World Literary Awards

← Back to Home

Elsa Morante

えるさ・もらんて

Elsa Morante

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1912-08-18 (Rome, Italy)
Died
1985-11-25 (Rome, Italy) age 73
Nationality
Italian
Languages
Italian
Religion
Judaism
Residence History
Rome (primarily resided, brief refuge near Fondi during WWII)

Career

Occupations
Novelist, Poet, Translator, Children's books author
Active Years
1935-1985
Influenced By
Katherine Mansfield, Sigmund Freud, Plato, Simone Weil
Influenced
Alberto Moravia, Pier Paolo Pasolini

Awards

Viareggio Prize
1948
Work: Menzogna e sortilegio
Organization: Premio Viareggio
Result: winner
Strega Prize
1957
Work: L'isola di Arturo
Organization: Premio Strega
Result: winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Menzogna e sortilegio

1948 Novel

A story filled with family lies and illusions.

NarcissismFamilyIllusion
Translations
  • House of Liars (1951)

L'isola di Arturo

1957 Novel

Depicts the growth and disillusionment of boy Arturo.

ChildhoodLoveIsland
Translations
  • Arturo's Island (1959)

La storia

1974 Novel

A family tragedy set in Rome during World War II.

WarPovertyHistory
Adaptations
  • [TV series] La storia (1986)
Translations
  • History: A Novel (1977)

Aracoeli

1982 Novel

Explores childhood memories and obsession with mother.

MotherhoodChildhoodFantasy
Translations
  • Aracoeli (1984)

Bibliography

  • Diario 1938
  • Menzogna e sortilegio
  • L'isola di Arturo
  • La storia
  • Aracoeli
  • Il gioco segreto
  • Le straordinarie avventure di Caterina
  • Lo scialle andaluso
  • Alibi
  • Il Mondo Salvato dai Ragazzini

Adaptations

  • La storia (RAI TV series, 1986)

Translations by Author

  • Translations of Katherine Mansfield

Translations of Works

  • Numerous translations including English versions

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Autobiographical elementsBlend of fantasy and realityPoetic narration
Recurring Motifs
NarcissismMetaphor of loveInnocence of childhoodMotherhood

Legacy

One of the giants of modern Italian literature. 'La storia' is included in the Bokklubben World Library's 100 Best Books.

In Popular Culture

  • Known for her love of cats.

Trivia

  • Mother was Irma Poggibonsi, a Jewish schoolteacher from Modena.
  • Discovered as a teenager that neighbor Francesco Lo Monaco was her biological father.
  • Loved music, books, and cats. Favorites: The Iliad, Don Quixote, Hamlet.
  • Married Alberto Moravia in 1941, separated in 1961 without divorcing.