World Literary Awards

← Back to Home

George Turner

ジョージ・レジナルド・ターナー

George Reginald Turner

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1916-10-08 (Kalgoorlie, Western Australia, Australia)
Died
1997-06-08 age 80
Nationality
Australian
Languages
English
Residence History
Kalgoorlie (birthplace) → Melbourne (education / residence)

Career

Occupations
Writer, Critic
Active Years
1959-1997
Influenced By
John Bangsund, Bruce Gillespie, Vonda McIntyre, Christopher Priest
Influenced
Australian science fiction writers and subsequent SF authors
Nominations
Nebula Award (shortlisted)

Awards

Miles Franklin Award
1962
Work: The Cupboard Under the Stairs
Organization: Miles Franklin Award
Result: 受賞(共同受賞)
Australian Science Fiction Achievement Award (Ditmar Award)
1979
Work: Beloved Son
Organization: Ditmar Award
Result: 受賞
Arthur C. Clarke Award
1988
Work: The Sea and Summer (published in USA as Drowning Towers)
Organization: Arthur C. Clarke Award
Result: 受賞
Commonwealth Writers' Prize (South-East Asia and South Pacific, Best Book)
1988
Work: The Sea and Summer
Category: Regional Best Book
Organization: Commonwealth Writers' Prize
Result: 受賞
Australian Science Fiction Achievement Award (Ditmar Award)
1994
Work: The Destiny Makers
Organization: Ditmar Award
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Young Man of Talent (US: Scobie)

1959 Mainstream novel (later turned to SF)

One of Turner's early novels exploring a young man's talent and social conflicts.

individual vs societycoming of age

The Cupboard Under the Stairs

1962 Literary fiction

A novel sharply portraying domestic and personal problems. Winner of the Miles Franklin Award.

familysocial isolation

The Lame Dog Man

1967 Literary fiction

One of Turner's significant works of the 1960s. Recipient of a Commonwealth Literary Fund fellowship.

human relationshipsindividual suffering

Beloved Son

1978 Science fiction

Turner's first science fiction novel. A realist SF dealing with ethical and social issues.

ethical issuessocial debate

Vaneglory

1981 Science fiction

Introduces the 'Children of Time', near-immortal mutants. Part of the Ethical Culture series.

mutationsocial isolation

Yesterday's Men

1983 Science fiction

A related work in the Ethical Culture series exploring nuclear holocaust and genetic experimentation.

nuclear threatgenetic engineering

The Sea and Summer (published in USA as Drowning Towers)

1987 Dystopia / Climate fiction

A major work depicting near-future Melbourne affected by climate change, inequality and economic collapse. Nebula shortlisted; won the 1988 Arthur C. Clarke Award.

climate changesocial inequalitysocietal collapse

Brain Child

1991 Political thriller / Science fiction

A near-future political thriller about investigations into genetic experiments producing superior intelligence.

genetic manipulationmedia and politics

The Destiny Makers

1992 Political thriller / Science fiction

A politically charged SF novel sharing a timeline with Brain Child.

political manipulationsocial engineering

Genetic Soldier

1994 Science fiction

Depicts genetically specialized humans in conflict with a more ecologically harmonious Earth society.

genetic specializationclash of civilizations

Down There in Darkness

1999 Science fiction

Published posthumously; a late work compiling themes of Turner's later science fiction.

late-period SF themes

Bibliography

  • Young Man of Talent (Scobie)
  • A Stranger and Afraid
  • The Cupboard Under the Stairs
  • A Waste of Shame
  • The Lame Dog Man
  • Beloved Son
  • Transit of Cassidy
  • Vaneglory
  • Yesterday's Men
  • The Sea and Summer (Drowning Towers)
  • Brain Child
  • The Destiny Makers
  • Genetic Soldier
  • Down There in Darkness
  • The View from the Edge (editor)
  • In the Heart or in the Head: An Essay in Time Travel
  • A Pursuit of Miracles: Eight Stories

Style & Themes

Literary Style
realist and ethically minded prosecalm, analytical treatment of social issues
Recurring Motifs
climate change and environmental degradationgenetic manipulation and ethicssocial stratification and inequalityAustralian settings and cultural references

Legacy

Turner turned to science fiction later in life and was acclaimed for realist SF that tackled social and ethical issues. The Sea and Summer achieved international recognition, winning the Arthur C. Clarke Award and later being included in the SF Masterworks series.

In Popular Culture

  • The Sea and Summer was chosen for Gollancz's SF Masterworks in 2013

Trivia

  • Turner began publishing science fiction seriously only in his 60s.
  • The Sea and Summer became the first Australian novel included in Gollancz's SF Masterworks (2013).
  • He was named Guest of Honor for Aussiecon Three (1999) but died before the event.