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第1回（1982年） Winner
Gu Hua
グー・ホア
Gu Hua
ペンネーム:
Gu Hua（Pen name used for publications. Real name is Luo Hongyu.）
プロフィール
- 性別
- 男性
- 生誕
- 1942-06-20 （Jiahe County, Hunan, China）
- 国籍
- China
- 言語
- Chinese
- 居住地歴
- Hunan Province (birthplace) → Canada (residence since 1988)
経歴
- 職業
- Novelist
- 活動期間
- 1962年〜
- 所属
- China Writers Association (Hunan branch), China Writers Association
- 所属団体
- China Writers Association
- 影響を受けた人物
- Shen Congwen, Thomas Hardy (often compared to)
学歴
| 学校 | 学部 | 学科 | 学位 | 期間 | 国 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chenzhou Institute of Agricultural Technology | — | Agricultural Technology | — | 1959-1961 | China |
Chenzhou Institute of Agricultural Technology
Agricultural Technology
期間:
1959-1961
国:
China
Admitted in 1959; later transferred to another agricultural institute.
受賞歴
| 年 | 賞名 | 対象作品 | 部門 | 主催 | 結果 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1982 | Mao Dun Literature Prize | Furong Town (Furong zhen) | — | Mao Dun Literature Prize Committee | 受賞 |
Mao Dun Literature Prize
1982
対象作品:
Furong Town (Furong zhen)
主催:
Mao Dun Literature Prize Committee
結果:
受賞
受賞・候補エディション
作品
代表作
Furong Town (Furong zhen)
1981年 NovelSet in a small mountainous town in Hunan, the novel depicts society and daily life during the Cultural Revolution, exploring the clash between tradition and change, with a focus on rural life and women's fates.
Rural lifeImpact of the Cultural RevolutionTradition vs. changeSocial pressure and individual fate
映像化・舞台化
- [Film] Hibiscus Town / 謝晋 (Xie Jin) (1986)
翻訳
- A Small Town Called Hibiscus (English translation by G. Yang, 1983)
Chen Neu (Virgin Widows)
1985年 Novel / NovellaDeals with traditional views on chastity and adultery, questioning social pressure and norms especially affecting women's position and sexuality.
Sex and chastityWomen's circumstancesCritique of social norms
翻訳
- Virgin Widows (English translation by H. Goldblatt, 1997)
全著作
- 1981 Furong zhen (Furong Town)
- 1982 Paman Qingteng Oe Muwu (Pagoda Ridge and Other Stories)
- 1984 Collected Novellas of Gu Hua
- 1984 Sisters' Village (Jiejie Zhai)
- 1985 Selected Novels of Gu Hua
- 1985 Chen Neu (Virgin Widows)
- 2015 New poetry anthology
- 2016 Beijing Relics
翻案
- Film 'Hibiscus Town' (director: Xie Jin, 1986)
作品の翻訳
- A Small Town Called Hibiscus (English translation by G. Yang, 1983)
- Virgin Widows (English translation by H. Goldblatt, 1997)
- Pagoda Ridge and Other Stories (English translation, 1986)
作風・主題
- 文体
- Realist style with strong local colorNarrative focusing on characters' inner lives and daily existence
- 頻出モチーフ
- Rural lifeCollision of traditional customsWomen's fatePower relations within communities
評価・遺産
With works focusing on rural life in Hunan, he occupies an important place in Chinese literature since the 1980s. His notable novel 'Furong Town' won the Mao Dun Literature Prize and was adapted to film, influencing both popular culture and scholarship.
関連学会
- China Writers Association
大衆文化への影響
- Broad recognition and acclaim through the film 'Hibiscus Town'
引用
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He has "risen to prominence in the last three years among some younger writers who seek to rediscover, if not necessarily to affirm, China's traditional life and values."
出典: The New York Times (1986) (1986年)
豆知識
- Won the inaugural Mao Dun Literature Prize in 1982 for 'Furong Town'.
- Emigrated to Canada in 1988.
- 'Furong Town' reportedly sold over 850,000 copies after the prize.