World Literary Awards

← Back to Home

Guy Davenport

ガイ・デイヴァンポート

Guy Davenport

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1927-11-23 (Anderson, South Carolina, U.S.)
Died
2005-01-04 (Lexington, Kentucky, U.S.) age 77
Nationality
United States
Languages
English
Residence History
Anderson, South Carolina → Oxford, England → St. Louis, Missouri → Haverford, Pennsylvania → Lexington, Kentucky

Career

Occupations
writer, translator, illustrator, painter, critic, editor, professor
Active Years
1947-2005
Affiliations
Washington University in St. Louis, Haverford College, University of Kentucky
Memberships
Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Influenced By
Ezra Pound, Harry Levin, James Joyce
Influenced
Students and subsequent short-story writers and essayists influenced by his collage prose and criticism

Education

Duke University
Classics and English literature
Degree: BA (summa cum laude)
Period: 1944–1947
Year of Graduation: 1947
Country: United States
Elected to Phi Beta Kappa while an undergraduate
Merton College, Oxford
Old English
Degree: B.Litt.
Period: 1948–1950
Year of Graduation: 1950
Country: United Kingdom
Studied under notable scholars; thesis on James Joyce
Harvard University
English
Degree: PhD (取得年不確定)
Period: 1955–(取得年不明)
Country: United States
Studied under Harry Levin and Archibald MacLeish

Awards

Rhodes Scholarship
1948
Organization: Rhodes Trust
Result: 受賞
MacArthur Fellowship
1990
Organization: John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation
Result: 受賞
PEN Award for Poetry in Translation
1996
Work: The Logia of Yeshua (translation, with Benjamin Urrutia)
Organization: PEN America
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Tatlin!: Six Stories

1974 Short fiction / experimental

A collection of short stories that fictionalize historical figures and events, often combining images and text in collage-like experiments.

fictionalizing historyfusion of visual art and prosemodernism

Da Vinci's Bicycle: Ten Stories

1979 Short fiction / historical fiction

Stories based on historical figures such as Leonardo da Vinci; some pieces include Davenport's illustrations.

artist imaginationinvention and creativity

Apples and Pears and Other Stories

1984 Short fiction

A collection of short pieces employing collage techniques; some editions include Davenport's own illustrations.

fragmentationvisual and textual interplay

The Jules Verne Steam Balloon: Nine Stories

1987 Short fiction

A group of stories drawing on Jules Verne and other historical fragments, characterized by experimental narration.

science and imaginationhistorical fragments

The Death of Picasso: New and Selected Writing

2003 Essays and short fiction (selected)

A selected volume of essays and stories including late-career pieces and some previously uncollected work.

art criticismwriterly reflection

7 Greeks

1995 Translations / Classics

A collected revision of translations of archaic Greek lyric poets and fragments.

classical translationlyric fragments

The Geography of the Imagination: Forty Essays

1981 Criticism / Essays

An essay collection crossing literature, art, and culture, exploring the geography of imagination.

literary criticismvisual culture

Bibliography

  • Tatlin!: Six Stories
  • Da Vinci's Bicycle: Ten Stories
  • Apples and Pears and Other Stories
  • The Jules Verne Steam Balloon: Nine Stories
  • The Death of Picasso: New and Selected Writing
  • 7 Greeks
  • The Geography of the Imagination: Forty Essays
  • The Logia of Yeshua (translation, with Benjamin Urrutia)

Translations by Author

  • Sappho: Songs and Fragments (translation)
  • Archilochus, Herakleitos, etc. (translations of ancient Greek poets)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
fragmentary, collage-like proseexperimental prose incorporating visual elementsstyle positioned between modernism and postmodernism
Recurring Motifs
classical references (especially Greek lyric poetry)artists and artworkscities and the transformation of landscapes by the automobilememory and fragments of history

Health

  • lung cancer
    不明(晩年)
    Impaired health in later years; died of lung cancer in 2005.

Legacy

Guy Davenport was a writer, translator, and visual artist whose collage-like, fragmentary prose influenced later writers and critics. He garnered both scholarly respect and a devoted following, and is well regarded for his translations and art criticism.

Academic Societies

  • American Academy of Arts and Sciences

Archives

  • University of Kentucky Special Collections (papers and archives)

Quotes

  • I live almost exclusively off fried baloney, Campbell's soup, and Snickers bars.
    Source: The Geography of the Imagination (essay) (1981)

Trivia

  • He never had a driver's license and rarely drove.
  • Died of lung cancer in 2005.
  • Maintained a long friendship and visits with Ezra Pound during Pound's later years.
  • In 1965 he prepared a limited edition printing of Pound's Canto CX.
  • Dedicated several volumes to his companion Bonnie Jean Cox.