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J. D. McClatchy

ジェイ・ディー・マクラッチー

J. D. McClatchy

Aliases: Joseph Donald McClatchy Jr.
Pen Names: SandyNickname used informally

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1945-08-12 (Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, U.S.)
Died
2018-04-10 age 72
Nationality
United States
Languages
English
Residence History
Stonington, Connecticut → New York, New York

Career

Occupations
poet, opera librettist, literary critic, editor, adjunct professor
Active Years
1970-2018
Affiliations
Yale University (editor of The Yale Review, fellow, adjunct professor), American Academy of Arts and Sciences (Fellow)
Memberships
American Academy of Arts and Letters, Academy of American Poets, American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Influenced By
Anthony Hecht, Mona Van Duyn, James Merrill

Education

Georgetown University
Degree: BA
Country: United States
BA obtained (year uncertain)
Yale University
Degree: MA, PhD
Year of Graduation: 1974
Country: United States
Ph.D. awarded in 1974

Awards

Award in Literature, American Academy of Arts and Letters
1991
Organization: American Academy of Arts and Letters
Result: 受賞
Pulitzer Prize (finalist)
2003
Work: Hazmat
Organization: Columbia University (Pulitzer Prize)
Result: 最終候補
Connecticut Governor's Arts Award
2000
Organization: State of Connecticut
Result: 受賞
Guggenheim Fellowship
Organization: John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation
Result: 受賞
New York Public Library Literary Lion
Organization: New York Public Library
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Scenes from Another Life

1981 poetry

An early collection exploring memory and personal relationships.

memoryrelationships

Stars Principal

1986 poetry

A mid-career collection showing formal skill and engagement with tradition.

traditionform

The Rest of the Way

1992 poetry

Considered a work demonstrating poetic maturity and technical mastery.

historical awarenessdialogue with tradition

Ten Commandments

1999 poetry 120 pages

A collection addressing ethics, norms, and personal experience.

ethicsnorms

Hazmat

2004 poetry 96 pages

A collection that allegorically treats the body, illness, and hazard; was a Pulitzer Prize finalist (2003) for the manuscript.

bodyillnesshazard

Mercury Dressing: Poems

2009 poetry

A later collection notable for musicality and careful verbal tuning.

musiclanguage

Plundered Hearts: New and Selected Poems

2016 poetry

A selected and new poems volume that surveys late-career work.

recollectiontradition

Bibliography

  • Scenes from Another Life (1981)
  • Stars Principal (1986)
  • The Rest of the Way (1992)
  • Ten Commandments (1999)
  • Hazmat (2004)
  • Mercury Dressing: Poems (2009)
  • Plundered Hearts: New and Selected Poems (2016)
  • Numerous edited anthologies and editions (e.g., The Vintage Book of Contemporary World Poetry; Library of America volumes).

Adaptations

  • Numerous opera libretti set by various composers

Style & Themes

Literary Style
formally skilledengages with classical/traditional formsrestrained emotion with strong rhetorical control
Recurring Motifs
the bodyillnesshistorical awarenessmusic/operatradition vs. the individual

Legacy

J. D. McClatchy was a formally oriented American poet who also played significant roles as editor of The Yale Review and as president of the American Academy of Arts and Letters. Through his poetry, opera libretti, and editorial work he exerted broad influence on American letters.

Academic Societies

  • American Academy of Arts and Letters
  • American Academy of Arts and Sciences
  • Academy of American Poets (leadership roles)

Archives

  • Yale Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library (J. D. McClatchy Papers)

Quotes

  • J. D. McClatchy is a poet who has emerged into highly distinctive achievement in his third collection. Formally a master, with enormous technical skills, McClatchy writes with an authentic blend of cognitive force and a savage emotional intensity, brilliantly restrained by his care for firm rhetorical control.
    Source: Citation for Award in Literature, American Academy of Arts and Letters (1991)

Trivia

  • Full name Joseph Donald McClatchy Jr.
  • Husband: graphic designer Chip Kidd
  • Partner from 1977 to 1989: poet Alfred Corn
  • Served as editor of The Yale Review
  • Collection 'Hazmat' was a Pulitzer Prize finalist (2003)