World Literary Awards

← Back to Home

Jayant Himmatlal Pathak

ジャヤント ヒンマトラル パータク

Jayant Himmatlal Pathak

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1920-10-20 (Goth village, Rajgadh, Panchmahal district, Gujarat, India)
Died
2003-09-01 (Nanpura, Surat, Gujarat, India) age 82
Nationality
Indian
Languages
Gujarati
Religion
Hinduism
Residence History
Goth village (Panchmahal) → Kalol (Panchmahal) → Vadodara → Mumbai → Pune → Delhi → Surat

Career

Occupations
poet, literary critic, college professor
Active Years
1943-2003
Affiliations
M.T.B. Arts College, Surat, Gujarati Sahitya Parishad - President (1989–1991), Narmad Sahitya Sabha - President (1992)
Memberships
Gujarati Sahitya Parishad
Influenced By
Ushnas, Pranshankar Bhatt, Umashankar Joshi, Tribhuvandas Luhar (Sundaram)

Education

M.T.B. Arts College, Surat
Humanities
Degree: B.A.
Period: 1940–1943
Year of Graduation: 1943
Country: India
Bachelor's degree
Vadodara college
Gujarati and Sanskrit
Degree: M.A.
Period: 1943–1945
Year of Graduation: 1945
Country: India
Master of Arts in Gujarati and Sanskrit
Ph.D. under Vishnuprasad Trivedi
Literary studies
Degree: Ph.D.
Period: 1956–1960
Year of Graduation: 1960
Country: India
Doctoral thesis on cultural background of Gujarati poetry post-1920

Awards

Kumar Suvarna Chandrak
1957
Organization: Kumar-related organization
Result: 受賞
Narmad Suvarna Chandrak
1964
Work: Vananchal
Organization: Narmad Sahitya Sabha
Result: 受賞
Ranjitram Suvarna Chandrak
1976
Organization: Ranjitram Trust (or related)
Result: 受賞
Sahitya Akademi Award
1980
Work: Anunaya
Organization: Sahitya Akademi (National Academy of Letters, India)
Result: 受賞
Uma-Snehrashmi Prize
1982
Work: Mrugaya
Organization: Uma-Snehrashmi related organization
Result: 受賞
Dhanji Kanji Gandhi Suvarna Chandrak
Work: Shooli Upar Sej
Organization: Unknown
Result: 受賞
Premanand Suvarna Chandrak
2001
Organization: Premanand related organization
Result: 共同受賞(Raghuveer Chaudhari と共有)

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Marmar

1954 Poetry

First collection of poems; evokes nature of his birthplace and nostalgic childhood memories.

nostalgianaturechildhood

Sanket

1960 Poetry

Mid-period collection including poems contrasting urban life and nature.

city vs natureinner exploration

Vismay

1964 Poetry

Collection centered on wonder and astonishment.

wondernatural observation

Vananchal

1967 Poetry

Poems inspired by the tribal forests of Panchmahal; recipient of the Narmad Suvarna Chandrak.

foresttribal landscapenostalgia

Anunaya

1978 Poetry

One of his major mature works; lyrical treatment of personal feeling and memory. Awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award.

memorypersonal emotionnostalgia
Translations
  • English translation by Brajendra Tripathi (1993)

Mrugaya

1983 Poetry

Collection containing imagery of wildness and pursuit. Recipient of Uma-Snehrashmi Prize.

wildnesspursuitnature

Shooli Upar Sej

1988 Poetry

Late-period collection with symbolic and allegorical undertones.

symbolismlife and death

Be Akshar Anandna

1992 Poetry

One of his late collections showing mature expression.

maturityreflection

Drutvilambit

2003 Poetry

Final collection published in 2003.

retrospectiontime

Bibliography

  • Marmar (1954)
  • Sanket (1960)
  • Vismay (1964)
  • Vananchal (1967)
  • Sarga (1969)
  • Antariksha (1975)
  • Anunaya (1978)
  • Mrugaya (1983)
  • Shooli Upar Sej (1988)
  • Be Akshar Anandna (1992)
  • Drutvilambit (2003)
  • Critical works: Aadhunik Kavita Pravah (1963), Aalok (1966), etc.

Translations by Author

Translations of Works

  • Anunaya — English translation by Brajendra Tripathi (1993)
  • Kshan Vismay Ke — Hindi translation (Daksha Vyas, 2015)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
lyrical, nostalgic stylerich natural imagery typical of modern Gujarati poetrysymbolic and introspective diction
Recurring Motifs
homeland forestschildhood memoriesnature and wildnesstime and retrospection

Legacy

Recognized as a major figure in modern Gujarati poetry for transmuting the nature of Panchmahal and childhood memories into verse. Recipient of multiple major literary awards; the Jayant Pathak Poetry Award is named in his honor.

Academic Societies

  • Gujarati Sahitya Parishad
  • Narmad Sahitya Sabha

Archives

  • Regional literary archives such as Gujarati Vishwakosh

Trivia

  • Childhood nickname was 'Bachudo' (Small Child).
  • The Jayant Pathak Poetry Award is named after him.
  • Served as President of the Gujarati Sahitya Parishad (1989–1991).
  • Shared the Premanand Suvarna Chandrak in 2001 with Raghuveer Chaudhari.