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Jean-Baptiste Tati Loutard

ジャン=バティスト・タティ=ルタール

Jean-Baptiste Tati Loutard

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1938-12-15 (Pointe-Noire, Republic of the Congo)
Died
2009-07-04 (Paris, France) age 70
Nationality
Congolese
Languages
French

Career

Occupations
Politician, Poet, Writer, Educator
Active Years
1968-2009
Influenced By
Tchicaya U Tam’si, Emmanuel Dongala

Education

University of Bordeaux
Modern Literature / Italian
Degree: 学位取得(詳細不明)
Period: 1960–1964
Year of Graduation: 1964
Country: France
Obtained degrees in modern literature and Italian in 1964
Chaminade High School (Brazzaville)
Period: 1950s–1960s
Country: Republic of the Congo
Attended Marianist school in Brazzaville

Awards

Prix des Lettres Africaines Alioune Diop
1982
Work: New Congolese Chronicles
Organization: Alioune Diop African Letters Prize (organizer unspecified)
Result: 受賞
All Africa Okigbo Prize for Poetry
1987
Work: La Tradition du Songe (The Tradition of Dreams)
Category:
Organization: All Africa / Okigbo Prize
Result: 受賞
Black African Literary Grand Prix
1987
Work: The Story of Death
Organization: Organizer unspecified
Result: 受賞
Prix Simba
1982
Work: Body of work
Organization: Organizer unspecified
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Poèmes de la Mer

1968 Poetry

An early poetry collection themed on the sea, exploring relations between the individual and the community through maritime imagery.

SeaMemoryCommunity

Les Racines congolaises

1968 Poetry

A poetry collection addressing roots and identity, set against the backdrop of post-independence Congolese society.

IdentityHistorySocial change

La Tradition du Songe

1985 Poetry

A collection of poems centered on dreams and tradition, using symbolic language to depict inner life and society.

DreamsTraditionExistence

The Story of Death

1987 Prose / Short poetic narratives

A work themed on death, containing allegorical and poetic narratives about human existence and its end.

DeathAllegoryOntology

New Congolese Chronicles

1980 Short stories

A collection of short stories analyzing post-independence Congolese society, addressing cronyism, corruption, unemployment, and migration.

Social critiqueMigrationCorruption

Bibliography

  • Poèmes de la Mer (1968)
  • Les Racines congolaises (1968)
  • L’Envers du Soleil (1970)
  • Les Normes du Temps (1974)
  • Les Feux de la Planète (1977)
  • Nouvelles chroniques Congolaises (1980)
  • Le Dialogue des Plateaux (1982)
  • La Tradition du Songe (1985)
  • Le Récit de la Mort (1987)
  • Le Serpent austral (1992)
  • L’Ordre des Phénomènes (1996)
  • Le Palmier-lyre (1998)
  • Fantasmagories (1998)
  • Oeuvres poétiques, Présence Africaine (2007)

Translations of Works

  • Included in The Penguin Book of Modern African Poetry (1998)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Symbolic and lyrical poetic styleInterweaving personal interiority and social reality
Recurring Motifs
SeaDreamsDeathMemoryPost-colonial society

Health

  • Undisclosed illness
    2009年6月–2009年7月
    Treated in Paris in June 2009 for an undisclosed illness and subsequently died there in July 2009.

Legacy

Jean-Baptiste Tati Loutard was one of the leading poets of the Republic of the Congo and a long-serving politician. Through his poetry he explored post-colonial issues, human existence, and motifs such as dreams and the sea; his work gained recognition and inclusion in international anthologies of African literature.

Trivia

  • Served as Minister of Hydrocarbons in the Republic of the Congo from 1997 to 2009.
  • Founder and president of the Action Movement for Renewal (MAR).
  • Included in The Penguin Book of Modern African Poetry (1984) as one of Congo's representative poets.