World Literary Awards

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Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio

ジャン=マリー・グスターヴ・ル・クレジオ

Jan-Mari Gūsutavu Ru Kurezio

Aliases: J. M. G. Le Clézio

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1940-04-13 (Nice)
Nationality
French, Mauritian, British
Languages
French
Residence History
Nice → Roquebillière → Nigeria → Bristol → Provence → London → United States → Thailand → Mexico → Panama → Albuquerque → Mauritius → South Korea → Nanjing

Career

Occupations
Writer, Professor
Active Years
1963-
Affiliations
Ewha Womans University, Nanjing University
Nominations
Prix Goncourt shortlisted

Education

University of Bristol
Literature
Period: 1958-1959
Country: United Kingdom
One year
Institut d'études littéraires, Nice
Literature
Degree: 学士
Country: France
Undergraduate degree
University of Provence
Degree: 修士
Year of Graduation: 1964
Country: France
Thesis on Henri Michaux
University of Perpignan
History
Degree: 博士
Year of Graduation: 1983
Country: France
Colonial Mexican history

Awards

Prix Renaudot
1963
Work: Le Procès-Verbal
Result: 受賞
Prix littéraire Valery-Larbaud
1972
Work: Complete works
Result: 受賞
Grand prix de littérature Paul-Morand
1980
Work: Désert
Organization: Académie Française
Result: 受賞
Jean Giono Prize
1997
Work: Poisson d'or
Result: 受賞
Prix Prince-de-Monaco
1998
Work: Complete works
Result: 受賞
Stig Dagermanpriset
2008
Work: Complete works
Result: 受賞
Nobel Prize in Literature
2008
Work: Life's work
Organization: Swedish Academy
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Le Procès-Verbal

1963 Novel

Debut novel exploring insanity and language

InsanityLanguage

Desert

1980 Novel

Lyrical novel set in the desert

DesertMigrationColonialism

Bibliography

  • Le Procès-Verbal
  • Le Déluge
  • Terra Amata
  • Desert
  • Le Chercheur d'or
  • Onitsha
  • Étoile errante

Translations by Author

  • Les Prophéties du Chilam Balam
  • Relation de Michoacan

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Formal experimentationLyricalRich in nature descriptions
Recurring Motifs
ExileMigrationChildhoodEcology

Legacy

2008 Nobel Prize in Literature winner, praised for new departures, poetic adventure, and sensual ecstasy.

In Popular Culture

  • Lycée Français J. M. G. Le Clézio named after him

Trivia

  • Calls Mauritius his 'little fatherland'
  • Holds dual French-Mauritian citizenship
  • Father served in British Army