World Literary Awards

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John Kilian Houston Brunner

ジョン・キリアン・ヒューストン・ブルンナー

Jon Kurian Hūsuton Burunnā

Pen Names: Gill Hunt(Used for first novel Galactic Storm), Keith Woodcott(Used for several works), K. H. Brunner(Kilian Houston Brunner), John Loxmith(Pen name), Trevor Staines(Pen name), Ellis Quick(Used for pornography), Henry Crosstrees Jr.(Used for pornography)

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1934-09-24 (Preston Crowmarsh, near Wallingford, Oxfordshire, England)
Died
1995-08-25 (Glasgow, Scotland) age 60
Nationality
British
Languages
English
Religion
Unknown
Residence History
England

Career

Occupations
Novelist, Science fiction writer
Active Years
1951-1995
Affiliations
Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament
Influenced By
John Dos Passos, Marshall McLuhan

Education

St Andrew's Prep School, Pangbourne
Unknown
Country: United Kingdom
Cheltenham College
Unknown
Country: United Kingdom
Upper studies

Awards

Hugo Award
1969
Work: Stand on Zanzibar
Category: Best Novel
Organization: World Science Fiction Society
Result: Winner
BSFA Award
1969
Work: Stand on Zanzibar
Category: Best Novel
Organization: British Science Fiction Association
Result: Winner
BSFA Award
1970
Work: The Jagged Orbit
Category: Best Novel
Organization: British Science Fiction Association
Result: Winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Stand on Zanzibar

1968 Science fiction

A novel about an overpopulated world, using fragmented style inspired by Dos Passos.

OverpopulationSocial dystopiaMedia theory

The Jagged Orbit

1969 Science fiction

Set in a US dominated by weapons proliferation and interracial violence.

Weapons proliferationInterracial violence

The Sheep Look Up

1972 Science fiction

Depicts ecological catastrophe in America.

Ecological disasterPollution

The Shockwave Rider

1975 Science fiction

Predicts computer worms and viruses in a networked world.

Computer wormsData privacy

Translations by Author

  • The Overlords of War (translation of Gérard Klein)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Experimental novel formCollage style like John Dos PassosInfluenced by Marshall McLuhan media theory
Recurring Motifs
OverpopulationEcological disasterComputer virusesGenetic engineering

Health

  • Heart disease
    1980年代以降
    Declining health worsened after wife's death in 1986, died of heart attack

Legacy

Renowned for prescient science fiction predicting overpopulation, viruses, and social issues. Known for Club of Rome Quartet.

Archives

  • The John Brunner Archive at the University of Liverpool

In Popular Culture

  • Coined the term 'worm' for computer software

Trivia

  • Wrote first novel at age 17 under pseudonym
  • Coined 'worm' for computer malware
  • Predicted computer viruses, genetic engineering, online encyclopedias