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José Carlos Somoza Ortega

ホセ・カルロス・ソモサ・オルテガ

Jose Carlos Somoza Ortega

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1959-11-13 (Havana, Cuba)
国籍
Spanish
言語
Spanish
居住地歴
Havana, Cuba — birthplace and early childhood → Spain — residence after family exile

経歴

職業
Novelist, Playwright, Scriptwriter
活動期間
1994年〜
ノミネート
Independent Foreign Fiction Prize (shortlisted), Nadal Prize (finalist)

学歴

学位: 学士(精神医学)
Holds a bachelor's degree in psychiatry; gave up medical practice in 1994 to become a full-time writer.

受賞歴

Second Gabriel Sijé Short Story Award
1994
対象作品: Planos
結果: 受賞
Margarita Xirgu Prize (radio drama)
1994
対象作品: Langostas
主催: Radio Exterior de España / Ibero-American Cooperation Institute
結果: 受賞
Cervantes Theater Award (INAEM)
1997
対象作品: Miguel Will
主催: INAEM
結果: 受賞
Café Gijón Award
1998
対象作品: La ventana pintada
結果: 受賞
Nadal Prize (finalist)
2000
対象作品: Dafne Desvanecida
結果: 最終候補
Fernando Lara Novel Award
2001
対象作品: Clara and the Penumbra
結果: 受賞
Hammett Prize
2002
対象作品: Clara and the Penumbra
結果: 受賞
CWA Gold Dagger (The Macallan Gold Dagger for Fiction)
2002
対象作品: The Cave of Ideas (The Athenian Murders)
主催: Crime Writers' Association
結果: 受賞
Flintyxan Award (best historical crime novel)
2004
対象作品: The Cave of Ideas (The Athenian Murders)
主催: Association of Swedish Novel Writers
結果: 受賞
Premio Celsius 232 (special mention)
2007
対象作品: The Key of the Abyss
主催: Semana Negra de Gijón
結果: 特別言及
Premio de Novela Ciudad de Torrevieja
2007
対象作品: The Key of the Abyss
結果: 受賞

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

Planos

1994年 Short fiction / experimental

An early short piece; one of the works marking his initial steps as a writer.

identityboundaries between fiction and reality

The Cave of Ideas / The Athenian Murders

2000年 Detective fiction / Metafiction

A metafictional detective novel in which ancient Athenian mysteries intertwine with a contemporary investigation; notable for its self-referential devices and reflections on reading and authorship.

classical antiquitynarrative structurepuzzles / mystery-solving
翻訳
  • The Athenian Murders (English translation)

Clara and the Penumbra / The Art of Murder

2001年 Crime fiction / Suspense

A psychologically driven suspense novel that received critical acclaim and several awards.

memoryguilt and responsibilitypsychological analysis
翻訳
  • The Art of Murder (English translation)

The Key of the Abyss

2007年 Science fiction / Fantasy-tinged novel

A novel incorporating science-fictional and fantastical elements; received a special mention at Premio Celsius and won a municipal novel prize.

human existencetechnology and ethicsfantasy

全著作

  • Planos (1994)
  • El silencio de Blanca (1996)
  • Miguel Will (1997) — play
  • Cartas de un asesino insignificante (1999)
  • La ventana pintada (1999)
  • La caverna de las ideas (2000) — The Athenian Murders (English)
  • Dafne desvanecida (2000)
  • Clara y la penumbra (2001)
  • La dama número trece (2003)
  • La caja de marfil (2004)
  • El detalle (three short novels) (2005)
  • Zig Zag (2006)
  • Fantasmas de papel (2007)
  • La llave del abismo (2007)
  • El cebo (2010)
  • Tetrammeron: Los cuentos de Soledad (2012)
  • La cuarta señal (2014)
  • Croatoan (2015)
  • El origen del mal (2018)
  • Estudio en negro (2019)
  • El signo de los diez (2022)

作品の翻訳

  • La caverna de las ideas → The Athenian Murders
  • Clara y la penumbra → The Art of Murder
  • Zig Zag → Zig Zag (English)

作風・主題

文体
A self-referential style blending detective fiction and metafictionContemporary narrative with emphasis on psychological description
頻出モチーフ
labyrinths / cavesmemory and identityoverlap of text and realityreferences to classical antiquity

評価・遺産

Internationally recognized for connecting detective fiction with metafiction; recipient of multiple international awards and an influential figure in contemporary Spanish-language mystery writing.

豆知識

  • Born in Havana in 1959; family moved to Spain in 1960 due to exile.
  • Holds a degree in psychiatry but left medicine in 1994 to devote himself to writing.
  • La caverna de las ideas (The Athenian Murders) gained international recognition and won the CWA Gold Dagger.