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Joseph Ellis

ジョセフ・エリス

Joseph Ellis

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1943-07-18 (Alexandria, Virginia, U.S.)
Nationality
United States
Languages
English

Career

Occupations
Historian, Professor, Writer
Active Years
1969-
Affiliations
Mount Holyoke College, Williams College, University of Massachusetts (Commonwealth Honors College)
Influenced By
Edmund S. Morgan

Education

College of William and Mary
Degree: BA
Country: United States
Member of Theta Delta Chi; participated in ROTC while at William and Mary.
Yale University
History
Degree: MA, PhD
Year of Graduation: 1969
Country: United States
Doctoral dissertation directed by Edmund S. Morgan.

Awards

National Book Award (Nonfiction)
1997
Work: American Sphinx: The Character of Thomas Jefferson
Category: ノンフィクション
Organization: National Book Foundation
Result: 受賞
Pulitzer Prize for History
2001
Work: Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation
Category: 歴史
Organization: Pulitzer Prize Board
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

American Sphinx: The Character of Thomas Jefferson

1996 History

A biographical study examining Thomas Jefferson's character, his private life and political actions, highlighting contradictions and the role of privacy in his career.

Founding FathersCharacter and politics

Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation

2000 History

Profiles of key figures of the American Revolution and how their interactions and decisions shaped the early republic.

Revolutionary politicsInterpersonal relations of leaders

His Excellency: George Washington

2004 History

A portrait of George Washington focused on three major periods of his life, aimed at penetrating myth to analyze character formation and leadership.

LeadershipEarly American history

Bibliography

  • The New England Mind in Transition: Samuel Johnson of Connecticut, 1696–1772
  • School for Soldiers: West Point and the Profession of Arms
  • Passionate Sage: The Character and Legacy of John Adams
  • American Sphinx: The Character of Thomas Jefferson
  • Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation
  • His Excellency: George Washington
  • American Creation: Triumphs and Tragedies at the Founding of the Republic
  • First Family: Abigail and John Adams
  • Revolutionary Summer: The Birth of American Independence
  • The Quartet: Orchestrating the Second American Revolution, 1783-1789
  • American Dialogue: The Founders and Us
  • The Cause: The American Revolution and its Discontents, 1773-1783

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Accessible narrative style emphasizing characterPopular-historiography approach aimed at general readers
Recurring Motifs
Analysis of leaders' characterTension between politics and the individualDecisions of the founding era and moral implications

Legacy

Ellis is a prominent popular historian of early America, influential with both scholars and general readers for reshaping public understanding of founding-era figures. His reputation was tarnished by the 2001 controversy over false claims of combat service.

Academic Societies

  • American Historical Association

Archives

  • Mount Holyoke College Archives

Quotes

  • This new evidence constitutes, well, evidence beyond any reasonable doubt that Jefferson had a longstanding sexual relationship with Sally Hemings.
    Source: PBS The NewsHour interview (1998) (1998)

Trivia

  • In 2001 it was revealed he had fabricated stories about service in Vietnam; he was suspended without pay by Mount Holyoke College.
  • American Sphinx and Founding Brothers were both bestsellers.