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Keri Ann Ruhi Hulme

ケリ・ハルム

Keri Hulme

Pen Names: Kai TainuiPen name used for some poetry and short stories

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1947-03-09 (Christchurch (Burwood Hospital))
Died
2021-12-27 (Waimate (care home)) age 74
Nationality
New Zealand
Languages
English
Religion
Atheist / non-religious
Residence History
Christchurch (birthplace, childhood) → Ōkārito (lived for about 40 years; built an octagonal house) → Waimate (late life; died in a care home)

Career

Occupations
novelist, poet, short-story writer, author
Active Years
1970-2021
Influenced By
Enid Blyton (early reading influence), Māori mythology, Celtic mythology, Norse mythology
Influenced
New Zealand writers and subsequent women writers

Education

University of Canterbury
Faculty of Law (attended) / Law
Period: 1967(4学期在籍後中退)
Country: New Zealand
Began studying honours law in 1967 but left after four terms

Awards

Katherine Mansfield Memorial Award
1975
Work: Hooks and Feelers (short story)
Organization: Katherine Mansfield Memorial Award (administered by BNZ heritage/organisers)
Result: 受賞
Māori Trust Fund Prize
1977
Organization: Unknown
Result: 受賞
New Zealand Book Award for Fiction (Book of the Year)
1984
Work: The Bone People
Category: フィクション
Organization: New Zealand Book Awards
Result: 受賞
Mobil Pegasus Award for Māori Literature
1984
Work: The Bone People
Organization: Mobil Pegasus
Result: 受賞
Booker Prize
1985
Work: The Bone People
Organization: The Booker Prizes
Result: 受賞(ニュージーランド人として初、デビュー長編としても初)
Chianti Ruffino-Antico Fattore Prize
1987
Work: The Bone People
Organization: Italian prize (organiser unknown)
Result: 受賞
New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal
1990
Organization: New Zealand government
Result: 受賞
Robert Burns Fellowship
1977
Organization: University of Otago
Result: 受賞/フェロー

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Bone People

1984 Novel

A novel set in New Zealand exploring isolation, healing and cultural/personal identity through the lives and relationships of its central characters; past traumas and reconciliation are central themes.

isolationidentityMāori culturemythic elementshealing
Translations
  • Original English (The Bone People)

BAIT

Unfinished novel

A planned novel about fishing and death, described by Hulme as one of a pair with On the Shadow Side. Unfinished.

seadeathnature

The silences between (Moeraki Conversations)

1982 Poetry

A collection of poems and conversations related to Moeraki.

landmemorysilence

Lost Possessions

1985 Poetry

A poetry collection published by Victoria University Press.

lossmemory

Stonefish

2004 Collection of short stories and poems

A 2004 collection of short stories and poems.

seamemoryland

Bibliography

  • The Bone People (1984)
  • The silences between (Moeraki Conversations) (1982)
  • Lost Possessions (1985)
  • Strands (1993)
  • Te Kaihau: The Windeater (1986)
  • Te Whenua, Te Iwi / The Land and The People (co-edited, 1987)
  • Homeplaces: Three Coasts of the South Island of New Zealand (autobiography, 1989)
  • Hokitika Handmade (1999)
  • Ahua – the story of Moki (2000, libretto)
  • Stonefish (2004)

Adaptations

  • Hooks and Feelers (short film based on Hulme's short story, 1983)
  • Hinekaro Goes On a Picnic and Blows Up Another Obelisk (short film, 1995)

Translations of Works

  • The Bone People (translated into multiple languages)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
lyrical, mythic proseregional and metaphor-rich style
Recurring Motifs
isolationsea and naturedreams and the fantasticcultural hybridity (Māori and European)

Health

  • Dementia
    晩年(詳細な発症年は不明)
    Affected later life and work; she died in a care home from dementia

Legacy

Keri Hulme was the first New Zealander to win the Booker Prize (1985) for a debut novel, establishing an international reputation. Her incorporation of Māori culture and myth into a distinctive style influenced writers and scholars both in New Zealand and abroad.

Academic Societies

  • Robert Burns Fellowship (fellow, 1977)

Quotes

  • “Moeraki is my turangawaewae-ngakau, the standing-place of my heart.”
    Source: Interview / autobiographical writings

Trivia

  • Birth name was recorded as Kerry, but family used the spelling Keri; she legally changed her name to Keri in 2001.
  • Built an octagonal house in Ōkārito and lived there for around 40 years.
  • Identified as aromantic and asexual and stated she was an atheist.
  • Won the Booker Prize in 1985 for The Bone People — the first New Zealander and the first debut novelist to win.