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Leslie Marmon Silko

レスリー・マーモン・シルコ

Resurī Māmon Shiruko

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1948-03-05 (Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States)
Nationality
American
Languages
English
Residence History
Edge of Laguna Pueblo reservation (New Mexico) — childhood → Tucson, Arizona, United States

Career

Occupations
Writer, Educator, Filmmaker
Active Years
1968-
Influenced By
Paula Gunn Allen, N. Scott Momaday, Gerald Vizenor
Influenced
Contemporary Native American writers (post–Native American Renaissance), College and university syllabi incorporating Native American perspectives (e.g., inclusion of Ceremony)

Education

University of New Mexico
College of Arts & Sciences (English Literature) / Department of English
Degree: BA
Period: 1965–1969
Year of Graduation: 1969
Country: United States

Awards

MacArthur Fellowship
1981
Organization: MacArthur Foundation
Result: 受賞
Native Writers' Circle of the Americas Lifetime Achievement Award
1994
Organization: Native Writers' Circle of the Americas
Result: 受賞
Robert Kirsch Award (Los Angeles Times Book Prizes)
2020
Organization: Los Angeles Times
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Ceremony

1977 Novel

The story of Tayo, a mixed Laguna-white WWII veteran returning to the Laguna Pueblo reservation and undergoing healing through Native ceremonies and storytelling, exploring identity and cultural survival.

HealingCultural identityWar traumaOral tradition

Storyteller

1981 Poetry and short stories (hybrid forms)

A collection combining poems, short stories, mythology, and autobiographical pieces, employing storytelling techniques related to Ceremony.

StorytellingFamily historyLand and memory

Almanac of the Dead

1991 Novel (ambitious epic)

A sprawling novel spanning the Americas that interweaves colonization, resistance, indigenous histories, and contemporary political movements in a large cast narrative.

Colonization and resistanceIndigenous historyEthnic solidarity

Laguna Woman (Poems)

1974 Poetry

An early collection of poems reflecting Laguna oral traditions and personal memories.

Oral traditionFamilyCulture

Gardens in the Dunes

1999 Novel

A historical novel weaving feminism, slavery, conquest, and botany through the story of a young girl traveling in the American West and Europe.

FeminismColonial historyComing of age

The Turquoise Ledge: A Memoir

2010 Memoir / Nonfiction

A memoir exploring family histories (Laguna, Cherokee, Mexican, European), the natural world, environmentalism, suffering, and insight.

Family historyNature and environmentalismMemory and healing

Bibliography

  • Laguna Woman: Poems (1974)
  • Ceremony (1977)
  • Storyteller (1981)
  • Almanac of the Dead (1991)
  • Sacred Water (1993/1994)
  • Yellow Woman and a Beauty of the Spirit: Essays on Native American Life Today (1997)
  • Gardens in the Dunes (1999)
  • The Turquoise Ledge: A Memoir (2010)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Incorporation of Laguna oral storytelling techniquesHybrid structures blending poetic fragments and fiction
Recurring Motifs
Water and rainCeremony and ritualLand and natureMemory and tradition

Legacy

Leslie Marmon Silko is a key figure of the Native American Renaissance whose work fused oral tradition with contemporary fiction, expanding the scope of American literature. Ceremony remains a staple on college syllabi and an influential work in indigenous literatures.

Museums

  • Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library (Yale University) — Leslie Marmon Silko Papers New Haven, Connecticut (Yale University)

Academic Societies

  • Native Writers' Circle of the Americas

Archives

  • Leslie Marmon Silko Papers — Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University

In Popular Culture

  • Inclusion of Ceremony in college and university syllabi, influencing literary education

Quotes

  • I am of mixed‑breed ancestry, but what I know is Laguna.
    Source: Interview with Alan Velie (1995)

Trivia

  • Early recipient of the MacArthur Fellowship in 1981.
  • Received the Native Writers' Circle of the Americas Lifetime Achievement Award in 1994.
  • Awarded the Robert Kirsch Award (Los Angeles Times Book Prizes) in 2020.