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Lygia Fagundes Telles

リジア・ファグンデス・テレス

Pen Names: Lygia de Azevedo Fagundes（birth name）

Profile

Gender: Female
Born: 1918-04-19 （São Paulo, Brazil）
Died: 2022-04-03 （São Paulo, Brazil） age 103
Nationality: Brazilian
Languages: Portuguese
Residence History: Various towns in São Paulo state (Apiaí, Assis, Itatinga, Sertãozinho, etc.) → Rio de Janeiro (childhood) → São Paulo (main residence)

Career

Occupations: Novelist, Writer, Lawyer
Active Years: 1938-2022
Affiliations: Brazilian Academy of Letters (Academia Brasileira de Letras), Institute of Providence, State of São Paulo (place of employment)
Memberships: Brazilian Academy of Letters (Chair 16)
Influenced By: Machado de Assis, Postmodern literature
Influenced: Generations of contemporary Brazilian and women writers

Education

Institution	Faculty	Department	Degree	Period	Country
University of São Paulo (Law School, Faculdade de Direito do Largo de São Francisco)	Law School	Law	法学士	1939–1945	Brazil

University of São Paulo (Law School, Faculdade de Direito do Largo de São Francisco)

Law School / Law

Degree: 法学士

Period: 1939–1945

Year of Graduation: 1945

Country: Brazil

Completed pre-law and physical education studies in 1939; obtained law degree in 1945.

Awards

Year	Award	Work	Category	Organization	Result
1949	Afonso Arinos award	O Cacto Vermelho	—	Brazilian Academy of Letters	受賞
1965	Jabuti Prize	Verão no Aquário	—	Jabuti Prize (Brazil)	受賞
2001	Jabuti Prize	Invenção e Memória	—	Jabuti Prize (Brazil)	受賞
2005	Camões Prize	Body of work	—	Camões Prize committee	受賞
1985	Order of Rio Branco (Commander)	—	—	Government of Brazil	叙勲
1998	Ordre des Arts et des Lettres (Chevalier)	—	—	French Ministry of Culture	叙勲
—	Gabriela Mistral Order of Educational and Cultural Merit (Grand Officer)	—	—	Government of Chile	叙勲
2016	Nobel Prize in Literature (nomination)	Body of work	—	Brazilian Writers' Union (nominated)	ノミネート

Afonso Arinos award

1949

Work: O Cacto Vermelho

Organization: Brazilian Academy of Letters

Result: 受賞

Jabuti Prize

1965

Work: Verão no Aquário

Organization: Jabuti Prize (Brazil)

Result: 受賞

Jabuti Prize

2001

Work: Invenção e Memória

Organization: Jabuti Prize (Brazil)

Result: 受賞

Camões Prize

2005

Work: Body of work

Organization: Camões Prize committee

Result: 受賞

Order of Rio Branco (Commander)

1985

Organization: Government of Brazil

Result: 叙勲

Ordre des Arts et des Lettres (Chevalier)

1998

Organization: French Ministry of Culture

Result: 叙勲

Gabriela Mistral Order of Educational and Cultural Merit (Grand Officer)

Organization: Government of Chile

Result: 叙勲

Nobel Prize in Literature (nomination)

2016

Work: Body of work

Organization: Brazilian Writers' Union (nominated)

Result: ノミネート

Awards & Nominations

Camões Prize (Prémio Camões) 1 appearances

Edition 17 (2005) Winner

Works

Major Works

Porões e Sobrados

1938 Short story collection

Early collection of short stories published at the beginning of her career.

early workfamilysocial settings

Translations

Some stories translated into English, Spanish, etc.

Praia Viva

1944 Short story collection

Collection of short stories from the 1940s showcasing her developing voice.

youthinterpersonal relationships

O Cacto Vermelho

1948 Short story collection

Short story collection awarded by the Brazilian Academy of Letters in 1949.

human psychologyloneliness

Ciranda de Pedra

1954 Novel

A major mid-career novel dealing with women's sexuality and coming of age; reprinted and adapted for screen/TV.

female sexualitycoming of agefamily relationships

Adaptations

[Television drama] Ciranda de Pedra (TV adaptation)

Translations

Translated into English and other languages

Antes do Baile Verde

1970 Short story collection

Collection of short stories exploring female perspectives and psychology; won a Cannes prize for foreign women writers.

womenpsychologysocial critique

As Meninas

1973 Novel

Her most acclaimed novel telling the story of three young women during the early 1970s under Brazil's military dictatorship; received multiple national awards.

political repressionfriendshipcoming-of-age turmoil

Translations

English translations (e.g. The Girl in the Photograph)

A Disciplina do Amor

1980 Short stories/novel

Work dealing with love and relationships; winner of a Jabuti Prize.

loverelationships

As Horas Nuas

1989 Short story collection

Published in 1989; won Book of the Year and other honors.

everyday lifeloneliness

Bibliography

Porões e Sobrados (1938)
Praia Viva (1944)
O Cacto Vermelho (1948)
Ciranda de Pedra (1954)
Verão no Aquário (1963)
Antes do Baile Verde (1970)
As Meninas (1973)
Seminário dos Ratos (1977)
A Disciplina do Amor (1980)
As Horas Nuas (1989)
Invenção e Memória (2001)
Passaporte para a China (2011)

Adaptations

Ciranda de Pedra (TV adaptations, multiple versions)
Antes do Baile Verde (film/short film adaptations)

Translations of Works

As Meninas translated into English and other languages (e.g. The Girl in the Photograph)
Major stories translated into English, French, German, Spanish, etc.

Style & Themes

Literary Style: Postmodern elementsDetailed psychological描写Interplay of reality and fantasy
Recurring Motifs: deathlovefearmadnessfemale perspective

Legacy

Lygia Fagundes Telles is regarded as one of the most important Brazilian writers of the 20th century, honored domestically and internationally (including the Camões Prize) and a prominent member of the Brazilian Academy of Letters, leaving a lasting contribution to Portuguese-language literature.

Academic Societies

Brazilian Academy of Letters

In Popular Culture

Several works have been adapted for television and film, becoming cultural reference points in Brazil.

Trivia

Nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2016 (reported as nominated at age 98; sources vary regarding reported age at death).
Published from 1938 and maintained a long literary career across decades.
Elected to Chair 16 of the Brazilian Academy of Letters, one of the early female members of the academy.