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Maria Jolas

マリア・ジョラス

Maria Jolas

Aliases: Maria McDonald

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1893-01-12 (Louisville, Kentucky)
Died
1987-03-04 (Paris, France) age 94
Nationality
United States
Languages
English, French
Residence History
Louisville, Kentucky, USA (birthplace) → Paris, France (primary residence)

Career

Occupations
translator, pacifist, literary magazine co-founder
Active Years
1927-1987
Affiliations
Chair of Paris American Committee to Stop-War (PACS)

Awards & Nominations

Works

Translations by Author

  • English translation of Gaston Bachelard's The Poetics of Space

Legacy

American translator and pacifist who co-founded the avant-garde literary magazine transition in Paris with her husband Eugene Jolas. Active in anti-Vietnam War efforts as chair of the Paris American Committee to Stop-War from 1965. Translated works including Gaston Bachelard's The Poetics of Space.

Archives

  • Eugène and Maria Jolas Papers, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University
  • Eugène and Maria Jolas Papers: Addition, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University

Trivia

  • Co-founded the literary journal transition in 1927 with her husband Eugene Jolas
  • Mother of composer Betsy Jolas
  • Chaired the Paris American Committee to Stop-War (PACS), founded in 1965 and banned by the French government in 1968