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Mario Praz

マリオ・プラツ

Mario Praz

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1896-09-06 (Rome)
Died
1982-03-23 (Rome) age 85
Nationality
Italy
Languages
Italian, English
Residence History
Rome → Florence → Manchester

Career

Occupations
Art critic, Literature critic, Scholar
Active Years
1920-1982
Affiliations
University of Rome, Victoria University of Manchester
Influenced By
Edmund Gosse
Influenced
Orhan Pamuk

Education

University of Bologna
Period: 1914-1915
Country: Italy
Sapienza University of Rome
Law
Degree: 法学学位
Year of Graduation: 1918
Country: Italy
University of Florence
Literature
Degree: 文学博士
Year of Graduation: 1920
Country: Italy

Awards

Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
1962
Category: 名誉
Organization: British Government
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Romantic Agony

1930 Literary criticism

A comprehensive survey of the decadent, erotic and morbid themes that characterised European authors of the late 18th and 19th centuries.

DecadenceEroticismMorbidity
Translations
  • English translation (Angus Davidson)

The House of Life

1964 Autobiography/Interior criticism

Room-by-room description of his Roman apartment, illustrating theories on interior design as personal reflection.

Interior designPersonal spaceCollecting

An Illustrated History of Interior Decoration from Pompeii to Art Nouveau

1964 Design history

Visual history of interior decoration from ancient times to Art Nouveau.

Interior historyFurnitureDecoration

Bibliography

  • La carne, la morte e il diavolo nella letteratura romantica (1930)
  • The Romantic Agony (1933)
  • Studies in Seventeenth-Century Imagery (1939)
  • The Hero in Eclipse in Victorian Fiction (1956)
  • Mnemosyne: The Parallel Between Literature and the Visual Arts (1967)
  • An Illustrated History of Interior Decoration from Pompeii to Art Nouveau (1964)
  • The House of Life (1964)

Translations by Author

  • Translations of T. S. Eliot

Translations of Works

  • English translation of The Romantic Agony

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Detailed descriptionIronicScholarly analysis
Recurring Motifs
Decadent beautyHorror vacui in interiorsErotic death

Legacy

Prominent Italian art and literature critic, scholar of English literature, with profound impact on interior design history and theory.

Museums

  • Museo Mario Praz Rome, Palazzo Primoli

In Popular Culture

  • Mentioned in Orhan Pamuk's The Museum of Innocence as 'the most magnificent writer's museum I had seen'.

Quotes

  • He will come to be known to posterity... as one of the best Italian writers of his time.
    Source: Edmund Wilson (1966)

Trivia

  • Married Vivyan Leonora Eyles, daughter of novelist Margaret Leonora Eyles.
  • One daughter, Lucia Praz (b. 1938).
  • His residence in Palazzo Primoli became Museo Mario Praz.