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Michael Richard Beschloss

マイケル・リチャード・ベシュロス

Maikeru Richādo Beschloss

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1955-11-30 (Chicago, Illinois, United States)
Nationality
United States
Languages
English
Religion
Judaism (heritage)
Residence History
Grew up in Flossmoor, Illinois → Washington, D.C. (residence)

Career

Occupations
Historian, Author, Commentator, Presidential historian
Active Years
1977-
Affiliations
White House Historical Association (trustee), National Archives Foundation (trustee), Smithsonian National Museum of American History (board member), Thomas Jefferson Foundation (former trustee), Annenberg Foundation (Senior Fellow), PEN/Faulkner Foundation (affiliation), Robert F. Kennedy Book Awards (chair since 2014)
Influenced By
James MacGregor Burns
Influenced
Public and media understanding of the U.S. presidency (specific individuals not listed)

Education

Eaglebrook School
Period: 1960年代-1970年代
Country: United States
Attended as part of early education
Phillips Academy Andover
Period: 1970年代(高校)
Country: United States
Attended as a secondary-school student
Williams College
Political Science
Degree: BA
Period: 1973–1977
Year of Graduation: 1977
Country: United States
Studied under James MacGregor Burns; graduated with Highest Honors
Harvard Business School
Degree: MBA
Period: 1970年代後半
Country: United States
Earned an MBA with the original intention of writing history while holding an executive position at a foundation

Awards

News and Documentary Emmy Award (Outstanding Individual Achievement in a Craft: Research)
2005
Work: Decisions That Shook the World (host, Discovery Channel)
Category: 研究(Research)
Organization: National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences
Result: 受賞
Order of Lincoln (The Lincoln Academy of Illinois)
2004
Category: コミュニケーションと教育
Organization: The Lincoln Academy of Illinois
Result: 受賞
Richard Nelson Current Award of Achievement
2019
Organization: The Lincoln Forum
Result: 受賞
National Archives' Records of Achievement Award
2022
Organization: National Archives
Result: 受賞
Williams College Bicentennial Medal
Organization: Williams College
Result: 受賞
Honorary doctorates (multiple institutions)
Organization: Lafayette College, Williams College, St. Mary's College of Maryland, Saint Peter's College, Governors State University, Allegheny College
Result: 授与

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Kennedy and Roosevelt: The Uneasy Alliance

1980 History/Biography

A study of the relationship between Kennedy and Roosevelt, tracing diplomatic and political tensions; originated from Beschloss's senior honors thesis.

Presidential diplomacyLeadership

Mayday: Eisenhower, Khrushchev and the U-2 Affair

1986 History/Political

Examines the U-2 incident and its impact on the Eisenhower administration and Soviet leadership.

Cold WarIntelligence operations

Eisenhower: A Centennial Life

1990 Biography/History

A comprehensive biography of Dwight D. Eisenhower covering his life and political legacy.

Military and politicsPresidential legacy

The Crisis Years: Kennedy and Khrushchev, 1960–1963

1991 History

A detailed account of U.S.-Soviet relations and tensions between leaders from 1960 to 1963.

Cold WarDiplomatic crises

The Conquerors: Roosevelt, Truman and the Destruction of Hitler's Germany, 1941–1945

2002 History

Examines U.S. presidents' policies during World War II and their consequences.

World War IIWartime leadership

Presidential Courage: Brave Leaders and How They Changed America, 1789–1989

2007 History/Political

Profiles presidential decisions demonstrating courage and their impact on America's course.

LeadershipEthics and decision-making

Presidents of War: The Epic Story, from 1807 to Modern Times

2018 History/Military history

A sweeping history of U.S. presidents and their relationships with war from 1807 to the present.

War and the statePresidential wartime leadership
Adaptations
  • [TV film (HBO)] Path to War (partly based on Beschloss's books) / John Frankenheimer (2002)

Bibliography

  • Kennedy and Roosevelt: The Uneasy Alliance (1980)
  • Mayday: Eisenhower, Khrushchev and the U-2 Affair (1986)
  • Eisenhower: A Centennial Life (1990)
  • The Crisis Years: Kennedy and Khrushchev, 1960–1963 (1991)
  • The Conquerors: Roosevelt, Truman and the Destruction of Hitler's Germany, 1941–1945 (2002)
  • Presidential Courage: Brave Leaders and How They Changed America, 1789–1989 (2007)
  • Presidents of War: The Epic Story, from 1807 to Modern Times (2018)
  • At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of the Cold War (co-authored, 1993)
  • Taking Charge: The Johnson White House Tapes, 1963–1964 (editor, 1997)
  • Reaching for Glory: Lyndon Johnson's Secret White House Tapes, 1964–1965 (editor, 2001)
  • Jacqueline Kennedy: Historic Conversations on Life with John F. Kennedy (editor, 2011)

Adaptations

  • Path to War (HBO TV film; partly based on Beschloss's books on Lyndon B. Johnson)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Scholarly yet accessible narrative non-fictionDetailed annotation based on primary sources
Recurring Motifs
Presidential decision-makingEthics of leadershipWartime and Cold War policy

Legacy

Widely recognized as an expert on presidential history; through media appearances and books he has broadened public understanding of the U.S. presidency and leadership. He has also contributed to public history as a trustee of museums and archives.

Museums

  • National Museum of American History (Smithsonian) Washington, D.C. Opened in 1964

Academic Societies

  • The Lincoln Academy of Illinois (Laureate)

Archives

  • National Archives (Recognition: Records of Achievement Award)

In Popular Culture

  • Portrayed on Saturday Night Live (1998)
  • Appearances on The Daily Show (multiple times)

Quotes

  • "Taking Charge" was the first audiobook President Bill Clinton ever listened to.
    Source: People magazine (December 1997) (1997)

Trivia

  • His Twitter account (@BeschlossDC) was included in Time's "Best Twitter Feeds of 2013."
  • Wife Afsaneh Mashayekhi Beschloss was born in Iran and is CEO of an investment firm.
  • His brother Steven Beschloss is also a writer and journalist.
  • Some of his books were used as source material for the film Path to War.