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Miroslav Krleža

ミロスラヴ・クルレジャ

Miroslavu Krleža

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1893-07-07 (Zagreb)
死没
1981-12-29 (Zagreb) 88歳
国籍
Croat
言語
Croatian
居住地歴
Zagreb

経歴

職業
Novelist, Playwright, Poet, Philosopher, Essayist, Cultural critic
活動期間
1915年〜1977年
所属
Vice-president of the Yugoslav Academy of Science and Arts, President of the Yugoslav Writers' Union
所属団体
Communist Party of Yugoslavia (expelled)

学歴

Preparatory military school in Pécs
Military
国: Hungary
Austro-Hungarian Empire period
Ludoviceum military academy in Budapest
Military
国: Hungary
Austro-Hungarian Empire period

受賞歴

NIN Award
1962
対象作品: The Banners
主催: NIN
結果: 受賞
Herder Prize
1968
結果: 受賞
Laureate Of The International Botev Prize
1981
結果: 受賞

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

The Ballads of Petrica Kerempuh

1936年 Poetry

Ballads spanning over five centuries centered on the plebeian prophet Petrica Kerempuh, a Croatian Till Eulenspiegel.

Bourgeois hypocrisyConformism

Messrs. Glembay

1929年 Theater

A cycle dealing with the decay of a bourgeois family.

Bourgeois decay

The Croatian God Mars

1922年 Short stories

Anti-war stories on the fates of Croatian soldiers in WWI battlefields.

WarBourgeois hypocrisy

The Return of Philip Latinowicz

1932年 Novel

A novel about an artist.

ArtistReturn to homeland

On the Edge of Reason

1938年 Novel

Satire saturated with the atmosphere of totalitarianism.

TotalitarianismSatire

作家による翻訳

  • Journey to Russia

作品の翻訳

  • The Return of Philip Latinowicz
  • On the Edge of Reason
  • The Banquet in Blitva

作風・主題

文体
Combines visionary poetic language and sarcasm
頻出モチーフ
Bourgeois hypocrisyConformismCritique of Austria-Hungary and Kingdom of Yugoslavia

健康

  • Ill health
    1980-1981
    Spent most of his last years in ill health

評価・遺産

Widely considered the greatest Croatian writer of the 20th century. Dominated cultural life of Croatia and Yugoslavia for half a century.

記念館・博物館

  • Memorial Space of Miroslav and Bela Krleža Zagreb City Museum 2001年開館

資料所蔵先

  • Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography

大衆文化への影響

  • Bronze monument in Zagreb

豆知識

  • Son of a constable.
  • Married to Leposava 'Bela' Kangrga.
  • Member of Communist Party but expelled in 1939.