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Paulina Chiziane

パウリナ・チジアネ

Paulina Chiziane

Aliases: Poulli
Pen Names: PoulliFamiliar name / nickname

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1955-06-04 (Manjacaze, Gaza Province, Portuguese Mozambique)
Nationality
Mozambique
Languages
Portuguese, Chopi, Ronga
Religion
Protestant
Residence History
Manjacaze, Gaza Province (birth) → Maputo (raised / longtime residence)

Career

Occupations
Novelist, Short story writer
Active Years
1990-2016

Education

Eduardo Mondlane University
Country: Mozambique
Studied at a university in Maputo

Awards

José Craveirinha Prize
2003
Work: Niketche: Uma História de Poligamia
Organization: José Craveirinha Prize
Result: 受賞
Camões Prize
2021
Work: For her entire body of work
Organization: Camões Prize
Result: 受賞
Doctor Honoris Causa
2022
Organization: Universidade Pedagógica
Result: 授与
BBC 100 Women
2023
Organization: BBC
Result: 選出

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Balada de Amor ao Vento

1990 Novel

An early novel addressing polygamy and social issues in southern Mozambique during the colonial period.

PolygamyColonialismWomen's perspective

Ventos do Apocalipse

1996 Novel

A novel set against social and political turmoil, depicting regional differences and historical traumas.

Social turmoilPoliticsRegional identity

O Setimo Juramento

2000 Novel

A story about human relationships, tradition, and moral questions.

TraditionMoralityRelationships

Niketche: Uma História de Poligamia (The First Wife: A Tale of Polygamy)

2002 Novel

A key work centered on polygamy, depicting family and social conflicts from women's perspectives. Winner of the José Craveirinha Prize.

PolygamyWomen's rightsRegional cultural differences
Translations
  • English translation: The First Wife: A Tale of Polygamy

O Alegre Canto da Perdiz

2008 Novel

A work weaving local traditions and personal histories.

FolklorePersonal history

As andorinhas

2009 Novel

A work themed around emotion, movement, and change.

MigrationChange

Eu, mulher: por uma nova visão do mundo

2013 Essays / Social commentary

A collection reflecting on the world from women's perspectives.

FeminismSocial thought

Ngoma Yethu: o curandeiro e o Novo Testamento

2015 Essay / Cultural study

Examines intersections between traditional healers and the New Testament / Christianity.

Traditional healingReligion

O canto dos escravizados

2017 Novel / Historical

A narrative confronting slavery and its cultural legacy.

SlaveryMemory

A voz do cárcere

2021 Essays / Social commentary

A recent work including reflections on prison and silenced voices.

OppressionVoice

Bibliography

  • Balada de Amor ao Vento (1990)
  • Ventos do Apocalipse (1996)
  • O Setimo Juramento (2000)
  • Niketche: Uma História de Poligamia (2002)
  • O Alegre Canto da Perdiz (2008)
  • As andorinhas (2009)
  • Eu, mulher: por uma nova visão do mundo (2013)
  • Por quem vibram os tambores do além? (2013)
  • Ngoma Yethu: o curandeiro e o Novo Testamento (2015)
  • O canto dos escravizados (2017)
  • A voz do cárcere (2021)

Translations of Works

  • Niketche: English translation 'The First Wife: A Tale of Polygamy'

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Political and feminist voiceStorytelling influenced by oral traditions
Recurring Motifs
PolygamyWomen's perspective and rightsCultural differences in southern Mozambique

Legacy

As one of Mozambique's pioneering women novelists, she foregrounded women's rights and social issues. Highly regarded in the Lusophone world, she won the Camões Prize in 2021 and was noted as the first black author to receive it. She has received international recognition including an honorary doctorate and selection to BBC 100 Women.

In Popular Culture

  • Selected for BBC's 100 Women (2023), gaining international attention.

Quotes

  • "In the colonial mind, a woman only served to cook or for sex."
    Source: El País (interview/article) (2023)

Trivia

  • Regarded as one of the first Mozambican women to publish a novel.
  • Won the Camões Prize in 2021 and was noted as one of the first black authors to receive it.
  • Announced retirement from writing in 2016.
  • Grew up speaking Chopi and Ronga at home.