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Raja'a Alem

ラジャー・アレム

Raja'a Alem

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
Mecca, Saudi Arabia
Nationality
Saudi Arabia
Languages
Arabic, English
Religion
Islam
Residence History
Jeddah, Saudi Arabia → Paris, France

Career

Occupations
novelist, short story writer, playwright, educator (kindergarten teacher trainer)
Active Years
1980-
Affiliations
Center for Training Kindergarten Teachers, Jeddah (tutor)

Education

King Abdulaziz University
Faculty of Arts / English Literature
Degree: BA
Period: 1976–1980
Year of Graduation: 1980
Country: Saudi Arabia
Studied English literature and received a BA

Awards

International Prize for Arabic Fiction
2011
Work: The Dove's Necklace
Organization: Booker Prize Foundation (administered) / Department of Culture and Tourism, Abu Dhabi (funded)
Result: Winner (joint)

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Dove's Necklace

2010 Novel

A symbolic, Sufi-tinged novel set in Mecca, intertwining the city's memory, feminine perspectives and mystical elements.

Meccamemorywomenmysticismurban transformation
Translations
  • Translated into English
  • Translated into Spanish

The Animal River (Nahr al-Hayawan)

1994 Short story collection

A collection of short stories blending quotidian and allegorical elements, exploring social and personal memories.

allegorymemorywomen's experiences
Translations
  • One story translated into English

Khatim (Khatim)

2006 Novel

A novel set against social and religious themes, notable for its symbolic imagery and narrative style.

religionsymbolismrole of women

Bibliography

  • Thouqoub fi el-dahr (2006)
  • Sitr (2006)
  • Al-raqs ala sinn al-shouka (2006)
  • Tariq al-harir / The Silk Road (2006)
  • Khatim (2006)
  • Nahr al-Hayawan / The Animal River (1994)

Adaptations

  • The Black Arch (Venice Biennale exhibition, 2011)

Translations of Works

  • The Dove's Necklace has been translated into English and Spanish
  • Short story 'One Thousand Braids and a Governess' appears in English translation

Style & Themes

Literary Style
symbolic, Sufi-influenced narrationblend of modern techniques with traditional themesnarratives with broad, cosmic visions
Recurring Motifs
Mecca and the Hajjwomen and family memorydreams and the fantasticurban transformation

Legacy

Documented the Meccan environment in literature and achieved international recognition as a Saudi woman writer. Joint winner of the 2011 International Prize for Arabic Fiction for The Dove's Necklace, and in 2011 represented Saudi Arabia at the Venice Biennale with her sister Shadia Alem.

In Popular Culture

  • 2011 Venice Biennale entry (The Black Arch)

Quotes

  • I belong to a stream of thinking rather than a piece of land, to a current that runs everywhere. My country is all over the globe...Now, in Mecca, I felt I belonged, not to the ceremonies performed by thousands of bodies but to a spirit that was reaching out to me alone.
    Source: BOMB Magazine — Tom McDonough (2008)
  • Writing in English was a way of shedding inhibitions. I’ve never read any of my books published in Arabic; it makes me feel completely naked. Reading them in another language, though, I feel alive in a poetic way.
    Source: BOMB Magazine — Tom McDonough (2008)

Trivia

  • Some of her works have faced bans or censorship in the Arab world.
  • She splits her time between Jeddah and Paris.
  • In 2011 she and her sister Shadia Alem represented Saudi Arabia at the Venice Biennale — the country's first entry.