World Literary Awards

← Back to Home

Rex Stout

レックス・スタウト

Rex Stout

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1886-12-01 (Noblesville, Indiana, United States)
Died
1975-10-27 (Danbury, Connecticut, United States) age 88
Nationality
United States
Languages
English
Religion
Quaker
Residence History
Kansas (childhood onward) → Brewster, New York (High Meadow estate) → Danbury area, Connecticut

Career

Occupations
Novelist, Essayist, Public intellectual
Active Years
1910-1975
Affiliations
Authors Guild, Mystery Writers of America, Vanguard Press, American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), United World Federalists
Memberships
Mystery Writers of America (served as president), Authors Guild (served as president)
Influenced By
Dashiell Hammett, Georges Simenon, Edgar Allan Poe
Influenced
Later mystery writers influenced by the Nero Wolfe tradition
Nominations
Nominated for Best Mystery Writer of the Century at Bouchercon XXXI, Nero Wolfe corpus nominated Best Mystery Series of the Century (Bouchercon XXXI)

Education

Topeka High School
Country: United States
University of Kansas, Lawrence
Country: United States
Attended; graduation year unknown

Awards

Mystery Writers of America Grand Master Award
1959
Organization: Mystery Writers of America
Result: 受賞
Crime Writers' Association Silver Dagger
1969
Work: The Father Hunt
Organization: Crime Writers' Association
Result: 受賞
New York State Writers Hall of Fame
2014
Organization: New York State Writers Hall of Fame
Result: 選出

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Fer-de-Lance

1934 Detective fiction

Introduces Nero Wolfe and Archie Goodwin; an early full-length Wolfe detective novel involving a complex murder case.

InvestigationPartnership (Wolfe & Archie)Detective craft

The President Vanishes

1934 Political thriller

A political thriller originally published anonymously; deals with government and conspiracy and was adapted into a 1934 film.

PoliticsConspiracyCritique of power
Adaptations
  • [Film] The President Vanishes (film) / William A. Wellman (1934)

The Doorbell Rang

1965 Mystery

A novel involving controversy over the FBI; its publication led to significant attention from US authorities.

State powerSurveillance and censorshipJustice

The Father Hunt

1968 Mystery

A full-length Nero Wolfe novel dealing with family, past wrongdoing, and legal dispute.

FamilyLaw and justiceShadows of the past

Bibliography

  • Fer-de-Lance (1934)
  • The President Vanishes (1934)
  • The Doorbell Rang (1965)
  • The Father Hunt (1968)

Adaptations

  • Radio, television and film adaptations of the Nero Wolfe series

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Witty, dialogue-driven proseLogical, plot-driven narrationInclination to weave social and political commentary into fiction
Recurring Motifs
Partnership of Nero Wolfe and Archie GoodwinWolfe's orchids and gourmet foodConflict between justice and state power

Legacy

Rex Stout is best known for the Nero Wolfe corpus and greatly influenced 20th-century American detective fiction. He was also an active public intellectual involved in wartime broadcasts, authors' rights advocacy, and world federalist activities.

Museums

  • Rex Stout papers, Burns Library, Boston College Burns Library, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, United States Opened in 1980

Academic Societies

  • Mystery Writers of America
  • Authors Guild

Archives

  • Rex Stout papers at the Burns Library, Boston College (manuscripts, correspondence, photographs, ephemera)

In Popular Culture

  • René Magritte used titles of Stout's books for several paintings
  • Mentioned in Ian Fleming's On Her Majesty's Secret Service

Quotes

  • If he had done nothing more than to create Archie Goodwin, Rex Stout would deserve the gratitude of whatever assessors watch over the prosperity of American literature.
    Source: Jacques Barzun (commentary)

Trivia

  • He invented a school banking system that provided royalties and travel funds.
  • Served in the U.S. Navy from 1906 to 1908, including service on the presidential yacht.
  • During WWII he conducted counterpropaganda broadcasts such as 'Our Secret Weapon'.
  • Following publication of The Doorbell Rang he was the subject of FBI scrutiny and was reported to appear on a not-to-contact list.