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第5回（2014年） Winner
Serhiy Zhadan
セルヒーイ・ヴィクトロヴィチ・ジャダン
Serhiy Zhadan
プロフィール
- 性別
- 男性
- 生誕
- 1974-08-23 （Starobilsk, Luhansk Oblast, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union）
- 国籍
- Ukrainian
- 言語
- Ukrainian, Russian, English (translations/publications)
- 居住地歴
- Starobilsk (birthplace) → Kharkiv (primary base of activity)
経歴
- 職業
- poet, novelist, translator, musician, social activist
- 活動期間
- 1990年〜
- 所属
- Taras Shevchenko National Award Committee (member, 2016–2019)
- 影響を受けた人物
- Mykhaylo Semenko (Ukrainian Futurist), Ukrainian avant-garde writers of the 1920s, Johanssen (referenced avant-garde poet)
- ノミネート
- Nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature by the Polish Academy of Sciences (2022)
学歴
| 学校 | 学部 | 学科 | 学位 | 期間 | 国 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H.S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University | — | Philology (languages and literature) | — | 1992–1996 | Ukraine |
H.S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University
Philology (languages and literature)
期間:
1992–1996
卒業年:
1996
国:
Ukraine
Graduated with a thesis on Mykhaylo Semenko and Ukrainian Futurist writers of the 1920s
受賞歴
| 年 | 賞名 | 対象作品 | 部門 | 主催 | 結果 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | Jan Michalski Prize for Literature | Voroshylovhrad | — | Jan Michalski Foundation | 受賞 |
| 2014 | BBC Ukrainian Book of the Decade | Voroshylovhrad | — | BBC Ukrainian | 受賞 |
| 2015 | Angelus Award | Mesopotamia | — | Angelus Jury / Angelus Festival (Poland) | 受賞 |
| 2022 | EBRD Literature Prize | The Orphanage | — | European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) | 受賞 |
| 2022 | Friedenspreis des Deutschen Buchhandels | — | — | German Book Trade Peace Prize (German Booksellers Association) | 受賞 |
| 2025 | Austrian State Prize for European Literature | — | — | Austrian State | 受賞 |
Jan Michalski Prize for Literature
2014
対象作品:
Voroshylovhrad
主催:
Jan Michalski Foundation
結果:
受賞
BBC Ukrainian Book of the Decade
2014
対象作品:
Voroshylovhrad
主催:
BBC Ukrainian
結果:
受賞
Angelus Award
2015
対象作品:
Mesopotamia
主催:
Angelus Jury / Angelus Festival (Poland)
結果:
受賞
EBRD Literature Prize
2022
対象作品:
The Orphanage
主催:
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD)
結果:
受賞
Friedenspreis des Deutschen Buchhandels
2022
主催:
German Book Trade Peace Prize (German Booksellers Association)
結果:
受賞
Austrian State Prize for European Literature
2025
主催:
Austrian State
結果:
受賞
受賞・候補エディション
-
第10回（2015年） Winner
作品
代表作
Voroshylovhrad
2010年 Novel (contemporary fiction) 320ページA story of Herman, who returns to his native lands in eastern Ukraine to protect what belongs to him. The novel evokes industrial landscapes of the Donbas, generational divides, violence and solidarity.
homelandindustrial Donbasgeneration and memory
映像化・舞台化
- [Film] The Wild Fields / Yaroslav Lodygin (2018)
翻訳
- English translation 'Voroshylovgrad' (Deep Vellum, 2016)
Mesopotamia
2014年 Collection of short stories and poems 280ページA mix of short stories and poems that depict post-industrial landscapes, loss and estrangement in everyday life. The book received international recognition in translation.
memorywar and returncity and periphery
翻訳
- Polish translation (Angelus-winning edition)
The Orphanage
2017年 Novel 240ページA novel about a closed institution and the people who live there, portraying the lives of those placed on the margins of society.
isolationsocial marginsfrailty of human relations
翻訳
- English translation 'The Orphanage' (Reilly Costigan‑Humes & Isaac Stackhouse Wheeler)
全著作
- Quotations (1995)
- Voroshylovgrad (2010)
- Mesopotamia (2014)
- The Orphanage (2017)
翻案
- Film 'The Wild Fields' (2018, dir. Yaroslav Lodygin)
- Stage adaptation: 'Anthem of Democratic Youth' performed at Ivan Franko National Academic Drama Theater in Kyiv
作家による翻訳
- Poems by Paul Celan (translated into Ukrainian)
- Poems by Charles Bukowski (translated into Ukrainian)
作品の翻訳
- English translation 'Voroshylovgrad' (Deep Vellum, 2016)
- English translation 'Mesopotamia' (Yale University Press, 2018)
- English translation 'The Orphanage' (Yale University Press, 2021)
作風・主題
- 文体
- avant-garde, improvisational poetic styleblend of prosaic poetry and poetic proseregional, realist depiction of everyday life
- 頻出モチーフ
- landscapes of eastern Ukrainewar, violence and their aftermathyouth culture and rebellion
評価・遺産
A leading figure of contemporary Ukrainian literature, known for works set in eastern Ukraine and for active social and humanitarian engagement. Influential across poetry, prose, translation and music, and recipient of multiple international literary awards.
関連学会
- Taras Shevchenko National Award Committee (former member)
大衆文化への影響
- Featured in a McDonald's Ukraine TV commercial (2024), writing and reciting a poem
- Music collaborations with bands such as Zhadan and the Dogs
引用
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“I’m not a nationalist. A patriot — yes. I’m a patriot and I love my country, my homeland. I’m a citizen of Ukraine who loves his country and tries to help.”
出典: Interview excerpt (as cited in public interviews) (2014年)
豆知識
- Reported to have joined the 13th 'Khartia' Brigade of the National Guard of Ukraine in June 2024.
- The 2018 film 'The Wild Fields' is an adaptation of his novel Voroshylovgrad.
- Featured in a McDonald's Ukraine TV commercial in 2024, writing and reciting a poem.
- Internationally known author with translations into many languages.