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Shelby Foote

シェルビー・フート

Shelby Foote

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1916-11-17 (Greenville, Mississippi, U.S.)
Died
2005-06-27 (Memphis, Tennessee, U.S.) age 88
Nationality
American
Languages
English
Religion
Episcopal Church
Residence History
Greenville, Mississippi → Memphis, Tennessee → Jackson, Mississippi → Vicksburg, Mississippi

Career

Occupations
Novelist, Historian, Journalist, Writer
Active Years
1946-2005
Affiliations
Fellowship of Southern Writers, American Academy of Arts and Letters, Modern Library (editorial board), Naval Academy Advisory Board
Memberships
Fellowship of Southern Writers, American Academy of Arts and Letters
Influenced By
Tacitus, Thucydides, Edward Gibbon, Marcel Proust, Walker Percy (friend and influence)
Influenced
Ken Burns (documentarian; collaborator/featured commentator), Public memory and popular military-historians

Education

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Period: 1935–1937
Country: United States
Contributed to Carolina Magazine; admission gained via entrance tests.

Awards

Guggenheim Fellowship
1955
Organization: John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation
Result: 受給
St. Louis Literary Award
1992
Organization: Saint Louis University Library Associates
Result: 受賞
Golden Plate Award
1999
Organization: American Academy of Achievement
Result: 受賞
Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters
1999
Organization: College of William & Mary
Result: 授与
Peggy V. Helmerich Distinguished Author Award
2003
Organization: Tulsa Library Trust
Result: 受賞
Elected to the American Academy of Arts and Letters
1994
Organization: American Academy of Arts and Letters
Result: 選出
Honorary Doctorate
1992
Organization: University of North Carolina
Result: 授与

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Tournament

1949 Novel 240 pages

Foote's first novel, inspired by his planter grandfather; a family and regional story.

Southern societyFamilyMemory

Shiloh

1952 Historical novel 300 pages

A multi-perspective novel centered on the Battle of Shiloh, depicting soldiers' experiences and human drama.

WarIndividual perspectivesSouthern honor and contradictions

Jordan County: A Landscape in Narrative

1954 Novellas / Short stories 220 pages

A collection of novellas and short stories set in the fictional Jordan County, portraying Southern landscape and characters.

LocalityLandscapeCharacter study

The Civil War: A Narrative (3 volumes)

1958 Narrative history 3000 pages

A three-volume, roughly 3,000-page narrative history of the American Civil War, written in a novelistic style and influential with a broad readership.

Military historyBattle descriptionMemory and narrative
Adaptations
  • [Audio (audiobook/readings)] The Civil War: A Narrative (audiobook / readings)

September, September

1978 Novel 280 pages

A novel set in Memphis about the kidnapping of a wealthy African American's son, exploring race and class tensions.

RaceClassSouthern society

Bibliography

  • Tournament (1949)
  • Follow Me Down (1950)
  • Love in a Dry Season (1951)
  • Shiloh (1952)
  • Jordan County: A Landscape in Narrative (1954)
  • The Civil War: A Narrative, Vol. 1–3 (1958, 1963, 1974)
  • September, September (1978)

Adaptations

  • Appearance as commentator in Ken Burns's documentary 'The Civil War' (1990)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Novelistic narrative historyDetailed battlefield descriptionStory-driven, accessible prose
Recurring Motifs
Southern memory and nostalgiaHonor and martial valorLandscape and family

Health

  • Pulmonary embolism (and heart attack)
    2005
    Suffered a pulmonary embolism followed by a heart attack in 2005, which caused his death.

Legacy

Though he saw himself as a novelist, Foote became widely known for his three-volume 'The Civil War: A Narrative', bringing Civil War history to general readers with narrative flair. He is praised as a storyteller but criticized by academics for lack of citations and for perceived Lost Cause sympathies. His prominence rose after appearing in Ken Burns's documentary.

Academic Societies

  • Fellowship of Southern Writers
  • American Academy of Arts and Letters

Archives

  • Shelby Foote Collection (Rhodes College, Memphis)
  • Shelby Foote Papers (Southern Historical Collection, UNC-Chapel Hill)
  • Shelby Foote Collection (University of Mississippi archives)

In Popular Culture

  • Prominent appearance in Ken Burns's documentary 'The Civil War' (1990), boosting public recognition
  • Reportedly inspired Daniel Craig's accent in the film 'Knives Out' (2019)

Quotes

  • The Civil War is central to all our lives.
    Source: Ken Burns's 'The Civil War' (documentary/interview) (1990)
  • No soldier on either side gave a damn about the slaves.
    Source: Interviews / statements in his writings (paraphrase)

Trivia

  • He wrote all his work by hand with a nib pen and later transcribed it into type.
  • Interred in Elmwood Cemetery in Memphis, beside the family plot of General Forrest.
  • Was court-martialed and dismissed from service during World War II era.
  • Became widely known after appearing in Ken Burns's documentary.