-
Edition 7 (2012) Special Award
Tim O'Brien
ティム・オブライエン
Tim O'Brien
Profile
- Gender
- Male
- Born
- 1946-10-01 (Austin, Minnesota, U.S.)
- Nationality
- United States
- Languages
- English
- Residence History
- Austin, Minnesota → Worthington, Minnesota → Central Texas, U.S.
Career
- Occupations
- novelist, short story writer, teacher
- Active Years
- 1973-2025
- Affiliations
- Texas State University–San Marcos MFA program
Education
| Institution | Faculty | Department | Degree | Period | Country |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Macalester College | — | Political Science | BA | 1964–1968 | United States |
| Harvard University | — | — | — | 1970年代初頭(在学期間不明) | United States |
Awards
| Year | Award | Work | Category | Organization | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1973 | The New York Times Outstanding Book of 1973 | If I Die in a Combat Zone, Box Me Up and Ship Me Home | — | The New York Times | 受賞 |
| 1979 | National Book Award (Fiction) | Going After Cacciato | — | National Book Foundation | 受賞 |
| 1987 | Vietnam Veterans of America Excellence in the Arts Award | — | — | Vietnam Veterans of America | 受賞 |
| 1995 | James Fenimore Cooper Prize for Best Historical Fiction | In the Lake of the Woods | — | Society of American Historians | 受賞 |
| 2012 | Richard C. Holbrooke Distinguished Achievement Award (Dayton Literary Peace Prize) | — | — | Dayton Literary Peace Prize Foundation | 受賞 |
| 2013 | Pritzker Military Library Literature Award | — | — | Pritzker Military Museum & Library | 受賞(賞金受領) |
| — | Purple Heart | — | — | United States Army | 受章 |
| 2010 | Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters (L.H.D.) | — | — | Whittier College | 授与 |
Awards & Nominations
-
Edition 7 (2013) Winner
Works
Major Works
If I Die in a Combat Zone, Box Me Up and Ship Me Home
1973 memoir / war literatureA memoir recounting O'Brien's service in Vietnam. Written from the perspective of a young soldier, it depicts the daily realities of war and reflects on its lasting effects.
Going After Cacciato
1978 war novel / allegoricalA novel set during the Vietnam War about a soldier who deserts in pursuit of an imagined journey to Paris. Notable for blending realism with fantastical, allegorical elements.
The Things They Carried
1990 linked short stories / war fiction 272 pagesA semi-autobiographical collection of linked stories exploring both the literal items soldiers carried and their psychological burdens, examining memory, truth, and the nature of storytelling.
- [documentary / television] How To Tell a True War Story (documentary-related) (1992)
Bibliography
- Northern Lights (1975)
- If I Die in a Combat Zone, Box Me Up and Ship Me Home (1973)
- Going After Cacciato (1978)
- The Things They Carried (1990)
- In the Lake of the Woods (1994)
- Tomcat in Love (1998)
- July, July (2002)
- America Fantastica (2023)
- Dad's Maybe Book (2019)
Adaptations
- Related to BBC documentary 'How To Tell a True War Story' (1992)
- Participation/interview in Ken Burns' documentary 'The Vietnam War' (2017)
Style & Themes
- Literary Style
- metafictional narrationsemi-autobiographical techniqueemphasis on 'story-truth' (emotional truth)
- Recurring Motifs
- boundary between memory and storyphysical and psychological burdens of warguilt and healing
Legacy
O'Brien is a central figure in Vietnam War literature; 'The Things They Carried' is considered a modern classic of war fiction. As an educator he has influenced many writers, and his papers are archived at the Harry Ransom Center.
Archives
- Harry Ransom Center (University of Texas at Austin) holdings
In Popular Culture
- Featured/interviewed in Ken Burns' 'The Vietnam War' documentary
- 'The Things They Carried' is widely taught in university courses and reading groups
Quotes
-
"Story-truth is sometimes truer than happening-truth."
Source: Story 'Good Form' from The Things They Carried (1990) -
"Can the foot soldier teach anything important about war, merely for having been there? I think not. He can tell war stories."
Source: If I Die in a Combat Zone, Box Me Up and Ship Me Home (1973)
Trivia
- Has lived in central Texas and taught every other year in the Texas State University–San Marcos MFA program.
- Had two sons late in life — born when he was 56 and 58.
- Papers and manuscripts are housed at the Harry Ransom Center.