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Tránsito Amaguaña

トラシト・アマグアーニャ

Toranshito Amaguaniya

Aliases: Rosa Elena Tránsito Amaguaña Alba

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1909-09-10 (Pesillo, Pichincha, Ecuador)
Died
2009-05-10 (Pesillo, Ecuador) age 99
Nationality
Ecuadorian
Languages
Spanish, Kichwa
Religion
Unknown
Residence History
Pesillo, Pichincha Province, Ecuador

Career

Occupations
Activist, Indigenous leader
Active Years
1930-2009
Affiliations
Ecuadorian Indian Federation (FEI), Communist Party of Ecuador
Memberships
Socialist Party of Ecuador, Communist Party of Ecuador
Influenced By
Dolores Cacuango

Awards

Premio Manuela Espejo
1997
Result: Winner
Premio Eugenio Espejo
2003
Work: lifetime work in the indigenous movement
Organization: Government of Ecuador
Result: Winner

Awards & Nominations

Legacy

Ecuadorian indigenous leader and co-founder of the Ecuadorian Indian Federation (FEI). Dedicated her life to land reform, education, and indigenous rights, awarded the Premio Eugenio Espejo in 2003.

Trivia

  • Married at age 15 to an older man and endured abuse.
  • Helped establish Ecuador's first indigenous organization in 1930.
  • Participated in 26 marches to Quito demanding justice.
  • Founded four bilingual (Quichua-Spanish) schools in Cayambe area in 1945.
  • Traveled to Cuba and the Soviet Union representing Ecuadorian indigenous people.
  • President Rafael Correa attended her funeral in 2009.