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Valentin Grigoryevich Rasputin

ヴァレンチン・グリゴリエーヴィチ・ラスプーチン

Valentin Grigor'evich Rasputin

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1937-03-15 (Ust-Uda)
Died
2015-03-14 (Moscow) age 77
Nationality
Soviet Union, Russia
Languages
Russian
Religion
Russian Orthodox Church Baptized in 1980
Residence History
Ust-Uda village, Irkutsk Oblast → Atalanka village, Ust-Udinsky District → Irkutsk → Krasnoyarsk → Moscow

Career

Occupations
Writer, Journalist
Active Years
1966-2015
Affiliations
Union of Soviet Writers
Memberships
Union of Soviet Writers, National Salvation Front
Influenced By
Vladimir Chivilikhin
Influenced

Education

Irkutsk State University
Faculty of Philology
Year of Graduation: 1959
Country: Soviet Union

Awards

USSR State Prize
1977
Work: To Live and Remember
Organization: Government of the Soviet Union
Result: 受賞
Order of Lenin
1984
Organization: Government of the Soviet Union
Result: 受賞
UNEP Global 500 Roll of Honour
1988
Organization: UNEP
Result: 受賞
Solzhenitsyn Prize
2000
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Farewell to Matyora

1976 Village Prose

Depicts the evacuation of a fictional Siberian village, Matyora, to be flooded for a hydroelectric dam on the Angara River, contrasting traditional village life with modernization.

Nature and humanityTradition vs modernizationEthics
Adaptations
  • [Film] Farewell / Elem Klimov (1981)
  • [Film] Farewell, Little Island / Sándor Reisenbüchler (1987)
Translations
  • Antonina W. Bouis translation

Bibliography

  • Vasily and Vasilisa, 1966
  • Money for Maria, 1967
  • The Last Term, 1970
  • Live and Remember, 1974
  • Farewell to Matyora, 1976
  • The Fire, 1985
  • Siberia, Siberia, 1991

Adaptations

  • Rudolfio, 1969, dir. Dinara Asanova
  • Live and Remember, 2008, dir. Aleksandr Proshkin

Translations of Works

  • Farewell to Matyora English trans., Northwestern University Press, 1991

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Village ProsePoetic descriptions of natureEthical depth
Recurring Motifs
Siberian village lifeEnvironmental destructionSpiritual revival

Legacy

Prominent Soviet and Russian writer of Village Prose, depicting conflicts between traditional Siberian rural life and modernization, active in environmental activism.

In Popular Culture

  • Featured on 2017 Russian postcard

Quotes

  • Literature has only one goal – to help humans by giving them warmth and kindness
    Source: 2017 Russian postcard quote (2017)
  • Once more spring had come, one more in the never-ending cycle, but for Matyora this spring would be the last...
    Source: Farewell to Matyora (1976)

Trivia

  • His childhood villages were flooded by Bratsk Reservoir
  • Daughter died in 2006 S7 Airlines Flight 778 crash
  • Awarded Order 'For Merit to the Fatherland' by Putin