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Youssef Ziedan

ユセフ・ジーダン

Youssef Ziedan

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1958-06-30 (Sohag, Egypt)
Nationality
Egypt
Languages
Arabic
Residence History
Alexandria (moved there as a child)

Career

Occupations
Novelist, Scholar, Researcher, Columnist, Public lecturer, Manuscript center director
Active Years
1976-
Affiliations
Director, Manuscript Center and Museum, Bibliotheca Alexandrina
Influenced By
Ibn Arabi, Abdul Karim al-Jili, Ibn al-Nafis

Education

Alexandria University
Faculty/Department of Philosophy / Department of Philosophy
Degree: PhD
Period: 1976-1989
Year of Graduation: 1989
Country: Egypt
Graduated summa cum laude. PhD dissertation on the Qadiri Sufi order and critical edition of the poetical works of Abdul Qadir al-Jilani.

Awards

International Prize for Arabic Fiction
2009
Work: Azazeel
Organization: International Prize for Arabic Fiction
Result: winner
Medical Knowledge and Heritage Authentication Award
Organization: Islamic Organization of Medicine / Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Sciences
Result: winner
‘Abdul-Hamīd Shūmān Prize (social studies)
Category: 社会学
Organization: Unknown organization
Result: winner
International Prize for Arabic Fiction (shortlist)
2020
Work: Fardeqan – the Detention of the Great Sheikh
Organization: International Prize for Arabic Fiction
Result: shortlisted

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Azazeel

2008 Historical novel / theological fiction

A historical-theological novel framed as the autobiography of a 5th-century monk, exploring religious conflict and personal faith.

religionfaith and doubthistorical conflict
Translations
  • English translation (Jonathan Wright)
  • French translation
  • Italian translation
  • Russian translation

The Shadow of the Serpent

2006 Literary fiction

A novel treating notions of the sacred female in a contemporary setting, with an experimental structure.

femininityreligious historyidentity

The Nabatean

2012 Historical fiction

A novel grounded in historical background, featuring detailed source-based research.

historycultural heritage

Fardeqan – the Detention of the Great Sheikh

2019 Historical / political fiction

A novel depicting religious and political conflicts; it was shortlisted for the International Prize for Arabic Fiction.

religious leadershippower and justice

Bibliography

  • Anonymous Sufi Poets
  • Al-Mutawaliyat: studies in Sufism
  • Sufi Orders and al-Qadiriyya in Egypt
  • A Prologue to Sufism by al-Sulami: a study and a critical edition
  • The Poetical Works of Abdul Qadir al-Jilani
  • Hayy Ibn Yaqzan: the four texts and their authors
  • Al-Lahut al-'Arabi: and the roots of religious violence
  • A Commentary on the Hippocratic Aphorisms
  • Treatises on Body Parts by Ibn al-Nafis
  • Rediscovering ‘Alaa al-Din (Ibn al-Nafis) al-Qarashi
  • Al-Shamil fil al-Sina’a al-Tibbiyya (critical edition in 30 volumes)
  • Iltiqa’ al-Bahrin: essays in literary criticism
  • The Shadow of the Serpent
  • Azazeel
  • The Nabatean
  • Fardeqan – the Detention of the Great Sheikh

Translations of Works

  • Azazeel — English translation (Jonathan Wright)
  • Azazeel — French translation

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Layered treatment of history and religionIncorporation of scholarly reflection into narrativeFormal experimentation (epistolary, manuscript framing)
Recurring Motifs
manuscripts and textsconflict of religion and faithhistory of medicine and scienceSufism

Legacy

Youssef Ziedan is a prominent writer and scholar in the Arabic-speaking world, highly regarded for his work on manuscripts, Islamic intellectual history, and history of medicine. His fiction, notably Azazeel, brought him international recognition.

Museums

  • Bibliotheca Alexandrina — Manuscript Center and Museum Alexandria, Egypt

Archives

  • Bibliotheca Alexandrina manuscript collections

Trivia

  • Has children named Alaa, Aya and Mai.
  • Also known as a scholar who produced manuscript catalogues and critical editions.
  • Azazeel won the International Prize for Arabic Fiction in 2009.