World Literary Awards

← Back to Literary Awards

World Fantasy Award

わーるどふぁんたじーしょう

An annual international literary award presented by the World Fantasy Convention for fantasy works published in the previous year.

NovelNovellaShort FictionCollectionAnthologyArtistSpecial Award—ProfessionalSpecial Award—Non-professionalConvention AwardLife Achievement
Established
1975
Organizer
World Fantasy Convention (World Fantasy Convention Board / World Fantasy Awards Administration)
Category
Genre Fiction
Selection Method
Vote
Target
Open
Frequency
1 per year
Application Deadline
around June
Announcement Period
around October
Status
Active

Description

The World Fantasy Awards were established in 1975 and are awarded annually to fantasy works published in the previous year and active fantasy-related professionals. Nominations are finalized by the top 2 candidates from Convention attendee votes and additional candidates selected by the judging panel (usually 5 members), with winners in each category determined by the panel's votes. Although category compositions have changed over the years, they currently include multiple writing categories, an artist category, and special categories honoring individual achievements. The trophy used a bust of H. P. Lovecraft until 2015, but it was discontinued due to criticism, and since then a new statuette designed by Vincent Villafranca depicting a tree and full moon has been used.

Prize

Main Prize
Trophy (statuette). Until 2015, a bust of H. P. Lovecraft; since then, a new statuette depicting a tree and full moon is awarded.
  • Industry recognition and prestige from winning
  • Inclusion in the winners list

Selection

Selection Process

Attendee voting (preliminary nominations)
Judges Attendees of the current and previous two World Fantasy Conventions (voters)
Announcement Voting ballots are released in June, and the top 2 candidates by most votes are selected
Additional nominations and final voting by the judging panel
Judges Judging panel usually consisting of 5 members (mainly fantasy writers and related professionals)
Announcement Judges add 3 or more candidates, and winners in each category are determined by the panel's votes. Final results are announced at the World Fantasy Convention (typically around late October)
Selection for Life Achievement Award / Convention Award
Judges Life Achievement decided by the judging panel, Convention Award decided by the organizers (Convention hosts)
Announcement These categories usually do not announce nominees publicly, and winners are announced alongside nominee announcements for other categories

Criteria

  • Target works must principally be fantasy works published in the previous year
  • Candidates in professional categories must be alive
  • Whether it qualifies as the genre (fantasy) is at the discretion of nominators and judges
  • Word count criteria per category (e.g., Novel=40,000 words or more, Novella=10,000–40,000 words, Short Fiction=under 10,000 words)

Application Tips

Dos

  • 対象作品が前年度に出版されたものであることを確認する
  • 応募(ノミネート)に関してはWorld Fantasy Conventionの出席・投票が関係するため、関係者/参加者としての手続きを確認する
  • カテゴリの語数基準や対象範囲(単著コレクション/アンソロジー等)を確認して正しい部門でエントリーされるようにする
  • 作品情報(出版日、出版社、著者名など)を正確に用意する
  • 編集者やアンソロジーの場合、寄稿者表記や権利関係を整えておく

Don''ts

  • 前年以外の出版物を対象として申請・期待しない
  • ノミネーションの仕組みを誤解して、単に販売成績だけで受賞を期待しない
  • グラフィックノベルを誤ったカテゴリ(例:短編)にそのまま当てはめること(カテゴリ適合性を確認する)
  • 差別的・人種差別的と受け取られる表現を軽視する

From Judges

  • 審査員は作品の独創性、物語力、文体・表現の質を重視する傾向がある
  • ジャンル判定は委員の裁量に委ねられるため、作品がファンタジーとして明確に識別できる形で提示すること
  • 出版情報やクレジットを明確に提示すると審査時の確認がスムーズになる

Related Awards

  • Hugo Award
  • Nebula Award
  • Locus Award
  • Mythopoeic Awards
  • Crawford Award
  • British Fantasy Award
  • Japan Fantasy Novel Award
  • Gandalf Award

Official Resources

http://www.worldfantasy.org/

Past Winners

Juliet Marillier じゅりえっと・まりりえ Winner
Michael Whelan まいける・うぃーらん Winner
Robert Jackson Bennett ろばーと・じゃくそん・べねっと Winner

In a world where a vast empire depends on uncanny biology and hidden power, an eccentric investigator and her assistant work through a murder that exposes magic, deceit, and political tension.

A sharp fantasy mystery where magic and investigation collide.

432 pages
fantasy mysterymurderempireinvestigationmagic
R.B. Lemberg あーる・びー・れんばーぐ Winner

An apprentice assassin and an inquisitive linguist exchange stories in the Birdverse and discover that listening can be as transformative as revenge.

Conversation itself becomes a path toward revenge and renewal.

182 pages
Birdversestorytellingrevengelanguagetransformation
Maura McHugh もーら・まくひゅー Winner
Raptor

A short story collected in Heartwood, read as part of the anthology's homage to Robert Holdstock's Mythago Wood universe.

A short piece that belongs to the lineage of myth, folklore, and anthology fiction.

short fictionmythic fantasyfolkloreanthology
Dan Coxon だん・こくそん Winner

An anthology created as a tribute to Robert Holdstock's Mythago Wood, inviting other writers to revisit and extend the forested world of Ryhope and Oak Lodge.

A new group of writers returns to a landmark fantasy world.

484 pages
anthologymythic fantasylegacyfolklore
Mariana Enríquez まりあーな・えんりけす Winner

A collection of stories about ghosts, uncanny presences, and bodily unease that sharpens the horror lurking beneath everyday life.

Cruel, vivid stories that cut out the uncanny hiding inside ordinary life.

272 pages
short story collectiongothichauntingbody horrorLatin American fiction
Liv Rainey-Smith りゔ・れいにー・すみす Winner
Sydney Paige Guerrero, Gabriela Lee & Anna Felicia Sanchez しどにー・ぺいじ・げれろ、がぶりえら・りー & あな・ふぇりしあ・さんちぇす Winner
Mapping New Stars: A Sourcebook on Philippine Speculative Fiction

A sourcebook and essay collection that traces the history and practice of Philippine speculative fiction.

A guide to mapping Philippine speculative fiction with new clarity.

282 pages
sourcebookcriticismPhilippine literaturespeculative fiction
Steve J Shaw すてぃーぶ・じぇい・しょー Winner
Black Shuck Books

A special award recognizing an independent horror publisher that has consistently championed modern and classic weird fiction.

An award aimed at editorial and publishing work rather than a single book.

publisherhorroreditingindependent press
Life Achievement Award

A Life Achievement Award honoring Ginjer Buchanan for decades of editorial leadership at Ace Books and Roc Books.

An award for the editorial work that helped shape the field.

life achievementeditingpublishingfantasy
Jo Fletcher Winner
Life Achievement Award

A Life Achievement Award honoring Jo Fletcher for a long career in publishing, editing, and genre advocacy through Jo Fletcher Books.

A tribute to decades of work as an editor, publisher, and critic.

life achievementpublishingeditinghorrorfantasy

Set in 1950s Florida, the novel follows a boy sent to a reform school where ghosts, racism, and institutional violence converge.

A haunted coming-of-age novel that confronts the violence of Jim Crow Florida.

576 pages
horrorhistorical fictionracismcoming of ageghosts
Josh Malerman Winner
Half the House Is Haunted

A novella collected in Spin a Black Yarn, built around a strange presence in the house and the unsettling memories that accompany it.

The haunting of a house becomes inseparable from family history.

novellahorrorfamilyhaunting
Nghi Vo Winner
Silk and Cotton and Linen and Blood

A short story in New Suns 2 about a royal wardrobist who resists colonization and survives invasion through craft and quiet defiance.

Resistance is expressed through the work of making and mending clothing.

short fictioncolonialismsurvivalcourt politicswardrobe

An anthology of new witch stories from around the world, spanning folklore, horror, and fantasy.

A contemporary reimagining of witches by a wide range of contributors.

512 pages
anthologywitcheshorrorfantasy

A collection of contemporary cosmic-horror stories that balances impossible situations, human connection, and lingering dread.

A debut collection where fear and human connection coexist.

294 pages
short story collectioncosmic horrorscience fictionhuman connection
Artist

Recognition for Audrey Benjaminsen's work as a fantasy illustrator, painter, and designer.

An award for visual imagination rather than a single book.

artistillustrationpaintingfantasy
Locus magazine

Locus Magazine has long served as a monthly trade magazine covering the science fiction, fantasy, and horror publishing fields.

A trade magazine that gathers reviews, news, interviews, and awards coverage.

magazinetrade publicationreviewspublishing news
Uncanny Magazine

A special award recognizing Uncanny Magazine as an online science-fiction-and-fantasy magazine publishing fiction, poetry, essays, podcasts, and art.

The award honors the magazine's continuing editorial work rather than a single issue.

magazineonline publishingscience fictionfantasycommunity
Peter Crowther ぴーたー くらうざー Winner
John Douglas じょん だぐらす Winner
C.S.E. Cooney しー えす いー くーにー Winner

A darkly comic fantasy novel about a girl with necromantic gifts who is drawn into family debt and political upheaval.

A sharply imaginative coming-of-age story where death, family, and politics intertwine.

480 pages
fantasynecromancyfamilypoliticscoming of age
Priya Sharma ぷりや しゃるま Winner

A novella that reworks the Persephone myth while layering climate collapse over family rupture.

A mythic retelling that folds climate dread into family pain.

102 pages
novellamyth retellingclimate changefamilyhorror
Tananarive Due たななりーぶ でゅー Winner
Incident at Bear Creek Lodge

A horror story collected in Other Terrors, recognized for its unsettling atmosphere in a confined setting.

A short story whose tension grows inside an isolated space.

short fictionhorrorhauntingclosed setting
Sheree Renée Thomas しぇりー るねー とーます Winner

An anthology of 32 original stories showcasing the breadth of African and African diasporic fantasy and science fiction.

A wide-ranging anthology that maps the current reach of African speculative fiction.

432 pages
anthologyAfrican literaturescience fictionfantasyshort fiction
Oghenechovwe Donald Ekpeki おげねちょぶえ どなるど えくぺき Winner

An anthology of 32 original stories showcasing the breadth of African and African diasporic fantasy and science fiction.

A wide-ranging anthology that maps the current reach of African speculative fiction.

432 pages
anthologyAfrican literaturescience fictionfantasyshort fiction
Zelda Knight ぜるだ ないと Winner

An anthology of 32 original stories showcasing the breadth of African and African diasporic fantasy and science fiction.

A wide-ranging anthology that maps the current reach of African speculative fiction.

432 pages
anthologyAfrican literaturescience fictionfantasyshort fiction
Tim Lebbon てぃむ れぼん Winner

A short fiction collection that gathers a wide range of terrors, from urban hauntings to apocalyptic dread.

A dense horror collection that strings together one nightmare after another.

417 pages
short story collectionhorrorhauntingapocalyptic tone
Kinuko Y. Craft きぬこ わい くらふと Winner
Matt Ottley まっと おっとりー Winner
The Tree of Ecstasy and Unbearable Sadness

A multi-modal work that combines text, music, and illustration to tell an allegorical story of a boy's experience of psychosis.

A sensory book that crosses picture book, music, and allegory.

130 pages
picture bookmental illnessallegorymusicillustration
Michael Kelly まいける けりー Winner
Undertow Publications

A special award recognizing an independent press whose catalog and editorial direction have helped shape weird fiction and horror.

An award for the press as a whole rather than for a single title.

publisherhorroreditingindependent press
Rowena Morrill Lifetime Achievement Award
Samuel R. Delany Lifetime Achievement Award
Tasha Suri Winner
The Jasmine Throne
And What Can We Offer You Tonight
Lauren Ring Winner
(emet)
The Year's Best African Speculative Fiction (2021)
Midnight Doorways: Fables from Pakistan
Tran Nguyen Winner
Marjorie Liu Special Award
Monstress Volume Six: The Vow
Tonia Ransom Special Award
Nightlight: A Horror Fiction Podcast
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner

A short comic story collected in issue 19 of The Sandman, it revisits Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream from the perspective of Oberon, Titania, and the faerie court. By reframing the backstage world of a classic play through fantasy, it quietly unsettles the boundary between art and reality.

The faerie court looks back at the play onstage, turning theater into a mirror of enchantment.

26 pages
Shakespearefaeriestheaterdreamsmetafiction
Stephen Jones Winner

The first volume of the annual anthology launched by Stephen Jones and Ramsey Campbell, it gathers a wide slice of that year's horror and dark fantasy. Through its selected stories, the book reflects the energy and changing shape of the genre at the time.

An annual anthology that gathers the year's strongest horror short fiction into a single snapshot of the field.

400 pages
horroranthologyshort fictiondark fantasyannual collection
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner
No winner