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Ana Blandiana

アナ・ブランディアナ

Ana Blandiana

Pen Names: Ana BlandianaPen name of Otilia Valeria Coman

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1942-03-25 (Timișoara, Romania)
Nationality
Romanian
Languages
Romanian
Religion
Romanian Orthodox Church
Residence History
Timișoara → Bucharest

Career

Occupations
poet, essayist, writer, memoirist, novelist, playwright, translator, civic activist
Active Years
1959-
Affiliations
Civic Alliance Foundation (founder), PEN Romania (president 1990–2004)
Memberships
Writers' Union of Romania, European Academy of Poetry, PEN Romania

Education

Babeș-Bolyai University
Country: Romania
Alma mater; specific faculty/department not specified in sources

Awards

Griffin Poetry Prize — Lifetime Recognition Award
2017
Organization: The Griffin Trust For Excellence In Poetry
Result: 受賞
Princess of Asturias Award for Literature
2024
Organization: Princess of Asturias Foundation
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

First Person Plural (Persoana întâia plural)

1964 poetry

Debut collection of poems including a foreword by Nicolae Manolescu; contains early poems that introduced her voice.

selfmemoryeveryday life

Achilles' Heel (Calcâiul vulnerabil)

1966 poetry

One of her well-known collections blending personal emotion with social observation.

individual and societyvulnerability

The Third Secret (A treia taină)

1969 poetry

Contains symbolic and introspective poems.

introspectionmystery

The Hour of Sand (Ora de nisip)

1984 poetry

Includes poems that critique social conditions and depict everyday scenes, reflecting the political atmosphere of the time.

censorship and dissenturban life
Translations
  • English translation by Peter Jay and Anca Cristofovici

100 Poems (100 de poeme)

1991 poetry

One of her representative collections published in the early 1990s.

memoryhistory

Bibliography

  • Persoana întâia plural (1964)
  • Calcâiul vulnerabil (1966)
  • A treia taină (1969)
  • 50 de poeme (1970)
  • Octombrie, Noiembrie, Decembrie (1972)
  • Întâmplări din grădina mea (1980)
  • Ora de nisip (1984)
  • Întâmplări de pe strada mea (1988)
  • Arhitectura valurilor (1990)
  • 100 de poeme (1991)
  • Sertarul cu aplauze (1992)
  • În dimineața de după moarte (1996)
  • La cules îngeri (1997)
  • Cartea albă a lui Arpagic (1998)

Translations of Works

  • Ora de nisip — English translation: The Hour of Sand (Peter Jay, Anca Cristofovici)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
lyrical and condensed poetic expressionfrequent use of symbolism and metaphorsharp observations on political and social themes
Recurring Motifs
memory and timeurban landscapesrelations between the individual and power

Legacy

Ana Blandiana is one of Romania's leading poets from the late 20th to 21st century and an influential writer and civic activist. Her work has been translated into many languages and recognized with international awards.

Academic Societies

  • Writers' Union of Romania
  • European Academy of Poetry

Trivia

  • Her pen name 'Blandiana' comes from her mother's home village Blandiana.
  • Her father was an Orthodox priest who suffered imprisonment under the communist regime.
  • In 1994 she founded the civic movement Civic Alliance Foundation.