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Gabrielle Roy

ガブリーエル・ロイ

Gabyueru Roi

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1909-03-22 (Saint Boniface, Manitoba)
Died
1983-07-13 (Quebec City, Quebec) age 74
Nationality
Canada
Languages
French
Residence History
Saint Boniface, Manitoba → Saint-Henri, Montreal, Quebec → Quebec City, Quebec

Career

Occupations
Novelist, Teacher, Sketch artist
Active Years
1945-1983
Memberships
Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada

Education

Académie Saint-Joseph
Country: Canada
Winnipeg Normal School
Teacher training
Country: Canada

Awards

Prix Femina
1947
Work: Bonheur d'occasion
Organization: Académie Française
Result: 受賞
Governor General's Award
1947
Work: The Tin Flute
Category: フィクション
Organization: Governor General of Canada
Result: 受賞
Lorne Pierce Medal
1947
Work: The Tin Flute
Organization: Royal Society of Canada
Result: 受賞
Companion of the Order of Canada
1967
Result: 受賞
Prix Athanase-David
1971
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Tin Flute

1945 Novel

A starkly realistic portrait of lives in Montreal's working-class Saint-Henri neighborhood.

PovertyWarFamily
Translations
  • Hannah Josephson translation (1947)

Where Nests the Water Hen

1950 Novel

A sensitive tale of innocence and vitality in a sparsely populated frontier.

NatureCommunity

Street of Riches

1955 Novel

Children of My Heart

1977 Novel

Bibliography

  • The Tin Flute (1945)
  • Where Nests the Water Hen (1950)
  • The Cashier (1954)
  • Street of Riches (1955)
  • The Hidden Mountain (1961)
  • The Road Past Altamont (1966)
  • Windflower (1970)
  • Enchanted Summer (1972)
  • Garden in the Wind (1975)
  • My Cow Bossie (1976)
  • Children of My Heart (1977)
  • The Fragile Lights of Earth (1978)
  • Cliptail (1979)
  • Enchantment and Sorrow (1984, posthumous)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Psychological realismRealism
Recurring Motifs
Working-class lifeFamily bondsNature and humanity

Legacy

One of the major figures in French Canadian literature, her works laid foundation for Quebec's Quiet Revolution.

Museums

  • La Maison Gabrielle-Roy St. Boniface, Winnipeg, Manitoba
  • Bibliothèque Gabrielle-Roy Quebec City

Archives

  • Library and Archives Canada (Fonds Gabrielle Roy)

In Popular Culture

  • Numerous schools and a campus named after her in Canada.
  • Quoted on the 2004 Canadian $20 banknote.

Trivia

  • Her childhood home is a National Historic Site in Winnipeg.
  • Posthumous autobiography's translation won Governor General's Award.