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Margaret Mitchell

マーガレット・ミッチェル

Māgaretto Mitcheru

Aliases: Peggy Mitchell
Pen Names: Peggy MitchellPen name and nickname

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1900-11-08 (Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.)
Died
1949-08-16 (Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.) age 48
Nationality
American
Languages
English
Religion
Catholic
Residence History
Atlanta, Georgia (Jackson Hill) → Atlanta, Georgia (Peachtree Street) → Atlanta, Georgia (Crescent Apartments)

Career

Occupations
Novelist, Journalist
Active Years
1922-1949
Influenced By
G.A. Henty, Mary Johnston, Thomas Dixon, Jr.
Influenced
Many Southern writers

Education

Washington Seminary
Literary Club
Period: 1914-1918
Year of Graduation: 1918
Country: United States
Active in Drama and Literary Clubs
Smith College
Period: 1918-1919
Country: United States
Attended one year, dropped out due to mother's death

Awards

National Book Award for Most Distinguished Novel
1936
Work: Gone with the Wind
Category: Fiction
Organization: National Book Award
Result: Winner
Pulitzer Prize for Fiction
1937
Work: Gone with the Wind
Organization: Columbia University
Result: Winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Gone with the Wind

1936 Historical fiction, Romance novel, Epic novel 1037 pages

Set during the American Civil War in Georgia, it follows the life of Scarlett O'Hara, daughter of a planter.

American Civil WarSurvivalLove and honorStrong women
Adaptations
  • [Film] Gone with the Wind / Victor Fleming (1939)
Translations
  • Numerous translations

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Vivid descriptive styleDetailed historical backdropStrong female characters
Recurring Motifs
Civil War memoriesHonor and loveSurvival instinct

Health

  • Ankle injury
    1926
    Forced to quit journalism job

Legacy

Famous for 'Gone with the Wind'. Margaret Mitchell House preserved as museum.

Museums

  • Margaret Mitchell House Atlanta, Georgia

Archives

  • Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library, Emory University

In Popular Culture

  • Numerous film and TV adaptations

Quotes

  • As God is my witness, I'll never be hungry again.
    Source: Gone with the Wind (1936)

Trivia

  • Tomboy nicknamed 'Jimmy' for wearing boys' clothes
  • Dropped out of college after mother's death
  • Wrote only one published novel during lifetime